| ||||||||
|
Á¦
78 Æí
¾Æ´ã ½ÃÀý ÀÌÈÄÀÇ º¸¶ó ÀÎÁ¾ | Paper 78
| |
78:0.1 µÑ° ¿¡µ§Àº
°ÅÀÇ 3¸¸ ³â µ¿¾È ¹®¸íÀÇ ¿ä¶÷À̾ú´Ù. ÀÌ°÷ ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ¿¡¼ ¾Æ´ã Á¾Á·µéÀº ±×µéÀÇ ÀÚ¼ÕÀ» ¶¥ ³¡±îÁö º¸³»¸ç ¹öÅá°í,
ÈÄÀÏ¿¡´Â ³ò°ú »ê±ã ºÎÁ·µé°ú ÇÕÃÄÁ® ¾Èµå Á¾Á·À¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ³´Ù. ÀÌ Áö¿ª¿¡¼ ¿ª»çÀûÀÎ ½Ã´ëÀÇ »îÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇß°í, ¶ÇÇÑ À¯¶õ½Ã¾Æ¿¡¼
¹®ÈÀû Áøº¸¸¦ ¾ÆÁÖ ¾öû³ª°Ô °¡¼ÓÇÑ ³²³àµéÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ °÷À¸·Î ÆÛÁ® ³ª°¬´Ù.
| The second
Eden was the cradle of civilization for almost thirty thousand years.
Here in Mesopotamia the Adamic peoples held forth, sending out their
progeny to the ends of the earth, and latterly, as amalgamated with
the Nodite and Sangik tribes, were known as the Andites. From this
region went those men and women who initiated the doings of historic
times, and who have so enormously accelerated cultural progress
on Urantia. | |
78:0.2 ÀÌ ³í¹®Àº
±â¿øÀü ¾à 35,000³â¿¡ ¾Æ´ãÀÇ ½ÇÆÐ Á÷ÈĺÎÅÍ ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© ±â¿øÀü ¾à 15,000³â°æÀÇ ³ò ÈÄ¿¹µé°ú »ê±ã ºÎÁ·µé°úÀÇ
È¥ÇÕÀ» °ÅÃÄ, ¾Èµå ¹ÎÁ·ÀÌ Çü¼ºµÇ±â±îÁö ±×¸®°í B.C. ¾à 2,000³â°æ¿¡ º¸¶ó Á¾Á·ÀÌ ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾ÆÀÇ °íÇâÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ
¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î »ç¶óÁú ¶§±îÁöÀÇ ±× Ç༺ ¿ª»ç¸¦ ¹¦»çÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
| This paper
depicts the planetary history of the violet race, beginning soon
after the default of Adam, about 35,000 B.C., and extending down
through its amalgamation with the Nodite and Sangik races, about
15,000 B.C., to form the Andite peoples and on to its final disappearance
from the Mesopotamian homelands, about 2000 B.C. |
78:1.1 ¾Æ´ãÀÌ µµÂøÇßÀ» ¶§ Á¾Á·µéÀÇ Áö¼º°ú µµ´öÀº ³·Àº ¼öÁØ¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú¾îµµ, ½ÅüÀÇ ÁøÈ´Â Ä®¸®°¡½ºÆ¼¾ÆÀÇ ¹Ý¶õÀ¸·Î »ý±ä ±ä±Þ »çÅ¿¡ ±×´ÙÁö ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÞÁö ¾ÊÀº ä·Î ÁøÇàµÇ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¾Æ´ãÀÌ ÀÌ »ç¾÷ÀÇ ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇÑ ½ÇÆи¦ ÇßÀ½¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í, Á¾Á·µéÀÇ »ý¹°ÇÐÀû ÁöÀ§¿¡ ±â¿©ÇÑ °ÍÀº À¯¶õ½Ã¾Æ »ç¶÷µéÀ» ¾öû³ª°Ô ÁõÁø½ÃÄ×´Ù. | 1. Racial and Cultural Distribution Although the minds and morals of the races were at a low level at the time of Adam' s arrival, physical evolution had gone on quite unaffected by the exigencies of the Caligastia rebellion. Adam's contribution to the biologic status of the races, notwithstanding the partial failure of the undertaking, enormously upstepped the people of Urantia. | |
78:1.2 ¶ÇÇÑ ¾Æ´ã°ú
À̺ê´Â ÀηùÀÇ »çȸÀû, µµ´öÀû, ±×¸®°í ÁöÀû Áøº¸¿¡ °¡Ä¡ ÀÖ´Â °Í¿¡ ¸¹Àº ±â¿©¸¦ Çß´Ù; ±×µé ÀÚ¼ÕÀÇ Á¸Àç·Î À¯¶õ½Ã¾ÆÀÇ
¹®¸íÀº ¾öû³ª°Ô ºü¸£°Ô ¹ßÀüÇß´Ù. ±×·¯³ª 35,000³â Àü¿¡, ¼¼°è Àüü¿¡ ¹®È°¡ °ÅÀÇ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ¹®¸íÀÇ ¾î¶² Á߽ɵéÀÌ
¿©±âÀú±â Á¸ÀçÇßÁö¸¸, À¯¶õ½Ã¾ÆÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀº ¹®È°¡ ¾ø´Â ¾ß¸¸ ¼Ó¿¡ ºüÁ® ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. Á¾Á·°ú ¹®ÈÀÇ ºÐ»êÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù:
| Adam and Eve
also contributed much that was of value to the social, moral, and
intellectual progress of mankind; civilization was immensely quickened
by the presence of their offspring. But thirty-five thousand years
ago the world at large possessed little culture. Certain centers
of civilization existed here and there, but most of Urantia languished
in savagery. Racial and cultural distribution was as follows: | |
1. º¸¶ó ÀÎÁ¾¡ª¾Æ´ã
ÀÚ¼Õµé°ú ¾Æ´ã¼Õ ÀÚ¼Õµé. ¾Æ´ã
¹®È±ÇÀÇ ÁÖ¿äÇÑ Áß½ÉÀº µÑ° µ¿»ê¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú°í, ¿©±â´Â Ƽ±×¸®½º¿Í À¯ÇÁ¶óÅ×½º °ÀÇ »ï°¢ Áö¿ª¿¡ ³õ¿© ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ
Áö¿ªÀº Á¤¸»·Î ¼¾ç°ú Àεµ ¹®¸íÀÇ ¿ä¶÷À̾ú´Ù. º¸¶ó ÀÎÁ¾ÀÇ 2Â÷ Áß½É, °ð ºÏÂÊ Áß½ÉÀº ¾Æ´ã¼Õ »ç¶÷µéÀÇ º»ºÎ¿´°í,
ÀÌ°ÍÀº ÄÚÆê »ê¸Æ °¡±îÀÌ Ä«½ºÇÇ ¹Ù´ÙÀÇ ³²ÂÊ ÇؾÈÀÇ µ¿ÂÊ¿¡ ³õ¿© ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ µÎ Áß½ÉÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¹®È¿Í »ý¸íÁúÀÌ ÁÖº¯
Áö¿ªµé·Î ÆÛÁ® ³ª°¬°í, ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¿À·¡Áö ¾Ê¾Æ ¸ðµç Á¾Á·¿¡°Ô Áï°¢ÀûÀ¸·Î È°±â¸¦ ¶ì°Ô ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
| The violet
race-Adamites and Adamsonites. The chief center of Adamite culture
was in the second garden, located in the triangle of the Tigris
and Euphrates rivers; this was indeed the cradle of Occidental and
Indian civilizations. The secondary or northern center of the violet
race was the Adamsonite headquarters, situated east of the southern
shore of the Caspian Sea near the Kopet mountains. From these two
centers there went forth to the surrounding lands the culture and
life plasm which so immediately quickened all the races. | |
2. ¼ö¸Þ¸£ ÀÌÀü »ç¶÷µé°ú
³òÀÇ ±âŸ ÀÚ¼Õµé. ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ¿¡´Â ¶ÇÇÑ °µéÀÇ ÀÔ±¸ °¡±îÀÌ¿¡, ´Þ¶ó¸¶½Ã¾Æ
½ÃÀýÀÇ °í´ë ¹®ÈÀÇ ÀÜÀçµéÀÌ ³²¾Æ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¼öõ ³âÀÌ Áö³ª¸é¼, ÀÌ ¹«¸®´Â ºÏÂÊ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¾Æ´ã Á¾Á·°ú ¼Ó¼ÓµéÀÌ ¼¯¿´Áö¸¸,
±×µéÀº ³ò Á¾Á·ÀÇ ÀüÅëÀ» °áÄÚ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ÀÒ¾î¹ö¸®Áö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. µ¿ºÎ ÁöÁßÇØ ¿¬¾È Áö¿ª¿¡ Á¤ÂøÇÑ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ±âŸ ³ò Á¾Á· Áý´ÜÀº
´ëü·Î ³ªÁß¿¡ È®ÀåÇÏ´Â º¸¶ó ÀÎÁ¾¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Èí¼öµÇ¾ú´Ù.
| Pre-Sumerians
and other Nodites. There were also present in Mesopotamia, near
the mouth of the rivers, remnants of the ancient culture of the
days of Dalamatia. With the passing millenniums, this group became
thoroughly admixed with the Adamites to the north, but they never
entirely lost their Nodite traditions. Various other Nodite groups
that had settled in the Levant were, in general, absorbed by the
later expanding violet race. | |
3. ¾Èµ· »ç¶÷µéÀº
¾Æ´ã¼Õ º»ºÎÀÇ ºÏÂÊ°ú µ¿ÂÊ¿¡ ¾îÁö°£È÷ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ´ë¿©¼¸ °³ÀÇ Ã̶ôµéÀ» °®°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ±×µéµµ ¶ÇÇÑ Åõ¸£Å°½ºÅº¿¡ µÎ·ç Èð¾îÁ³°í,
ÇÑÆí ±×µéÀÇ °í¸³µÈ Áý´ÜµéÀÌ À¯¶ó½Ã¾Æ¿¡ µÎ·ç, ƯÈ÷ »ê¾Ç Áö¿ª¿¡¼ ¸í¸ÆÀ» ÀÌ¾î ³ª°¬´Ù. ÀÌ ¿øÁֹεéÀº ¾ÆÀ̽º·£µå¿Í
±×¸°·£µå¿Í ÇÔ²², À¯¶ó½Ã¾Æ ´ë·úÀÇ ºÏÂÊ ¶¥À» ¾ÆÁ÷µµ ÁöÅ°°í ÀÖ¾úÁö¸¸, À¯·´ÀÇ Æò¾ß¿¡¼ ûÀε鿡 ÀÇÇØ, ±×¸®°í ´õ ¸Ö¸®
¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÀÇ ° À¯¿ª¿¡¼´Â È®ÀåÇϴ ȲÀÎÁ¾¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÂѰܳ Áö ¿À·¡µÇ¾ú´Ù.
| The Andonites
maintained five or six fairly representative settlements to the
north and east of the Adamson headquarters. They were also scattered
throughout Turkestan, while isolated islands of them persisted throughout
Eurasia, especially in mountainous regions. These aborigines still
held the northlands of the Eurasian continent, together with Iceland
and Greenland, but they had long since been driven from the plains
of Europe by the blue man and from the river valleys of farther
Asia by the expanding yellow race. | |
4. È«ÀÎÀº µÎ ¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ä«¸¦
Àå¾ÇÇß°í, ¾Æ´ãÀÌ ¿À±â 5¸¸ ³âÂë ¾Õ¼ ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ¿¡¼ ¹Ð·Á³µ´Ù.
| The red man
occupied the Americas, having been driven out of Asia over fifty
thousand years before the arrival of Adam. | |
5. ȲÀÎÁ¾. Áß±¹
Á¾Á·µéÀº µ¿ºÎ ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ¸¦ ´Ü´ÜÈ÷ Àå¾ÇÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ±×µéÀÇ °¡Àå Áøº¸µÈ Ã̶ôµéÀº Çö´ë Áß±¹ÀÇ ºÏ¼ÂÊ¿¡, Ƽºª°ú ÀÎÁ¢ÇÑ
Áö¿ª¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
| The yellow
race. The Chinese peoples were well established in control of eastern
Asia. Their most advanced settlements were situated to the northwest
of modern China in regions bordering on Tibet. | |
6. ûÀÎÁ¾. ûÀεéÀº
À¯·´ Àü¿ª¿¡ °ÉÃÄ Èð¾îÁ³À¸³ª, ±×µéÀÇ ¹®ÈÀÇ »ó±Þ Á߽ɵéÀº ÁöÁßÇØ ºÐÁö¿¡, ´ç½Ã¿¡ ±â¸§Á³´ø À¯¿ª°ú ºÏ¼ À¯·´¿¡ ÀÚ¸®Àâ¾Ò´Ù.
³×¾Èµ¥¸£Å»ÀÎÀ» Èí¼öÇÑ °ÍÀº ûÀÎÀÇ ¹®È¸¦ Å©°Ô ´õµð°Ô ¸¸µé¾úÁö¸¸, ±×¹Û¿¡ ûÀÎÀº À¯¶ó½Ã¾ÆÀÇ ¸ðµç ÁøÈ ¹ÎÁ· °¡¿îµ¥¿¡¼
°¡Àå Àû±ØÀûÀÌ°í, ¸ðÇè½É ÀÖ°í ŽÇèÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇß´Ù.
| The blue race.
The blue men were scattered all over Europe, but their better centers
of culture were situated in the then fertile valleys of the Mediterranean
basin and in northwestern Europe. Neanderthal absorption had greatly
retarded the culture of the blue man, but he was otherwise the most
aggressive, adventurous, and exploratory of all the evolutionary
peoples of Eurasia. | |
7. µå¶óºñ´Ù ÀÌÀüÀÇ
Àεµ. Àεµ¿¡¼ ÀÖ¾ú´ø ÀÎÁ¾µé °£ÀÇ º¹ÀâÇÑ È¥ÇÕ (Áö±¸»óÀÇ ¸ðµç Á¾Á·µéÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥, ƯÈ÷ ³ìÀÎÁ¾, ÁÖȲ»ö ÀÎÁ¾,
ÈæÀÎÁ¾)Àº ¹Ù±ù¿¡ ³õÀÎ Áö¿ªµéº¸´Ù Á¶±Ý ³ôÀº ¹®È¸¦ À¯ÁöÇß´Ù.
| Pre-Dravidian
India. The complex mixture of races in India-embracing every race
on earth, but especially the green, orange, and black-maintained
a culture slightly above that of the outlying regions. | |
8. »çÇÏ¶ó ¹®¸í.
³²ÀÎÁ¾ÀÇ ¿ì¼öÇÑ ¿ä¼ÒµéÀ» Áö´Ñ »ç¶÷µéÀº, Áö±ÝÀÇ °Å´ëÇÑ »çÇ϶ó »ç¸· Áö¿ª¿¡¼ °¡Àå Áøº¸µÈ Ã̶ôµéÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
ÀÌ ³²»ö Áý´Ü, °ð ÈæÀÎ Áý´ÜÀº »ç¶óÁø ÁÖȲ ÀÎÁ¾°ú ³ìÀÎÁ¾ÀÇ Ç÷ÅëÀ» °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ Áö³æ´Ù.
| The Sahara
civilization. The superior elements of the indigo race had their
most progressive settlements in what is now the great Sahara desert.
This indigo-black group carried extensive strains of the submerged
orange and green races. | |
9. ÁöÁßÇØ ºÐÁö.
Àεµ ¹Ù±ù¿¡¼ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ¼¯ÀÎ Á¾Á·Àº Áö±Ý ÁöÁßÇØ ºÐÁö°¡ ÀÖ´Â ÀÚ¸®¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇß´Ù. ¿©±â ºÏÂÊ¿¡¼ ¿Â ûÀΰú ³²ÂÊ¿¡¼
¿Â »çÇ϶ó »ç¶÷µéÀÌ µ¿ÂÊ¿¡¼ ¿Â ³ò Á¾Á·°ú ¾Æ´ã Á¾Á·µéÀ» ¸¸³ª°í, ÇÔ²² ¼¯¿´´Ù.
| The Mediterranean
basin. The most highly blended race outside of India occupied what
is now the Mediterranean basin. Here blue men from the north and
Saharans from the south met and mingled with Nodites and Adamites
from the east. | |
78:1.12 ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ
º¸¶ó ÀÎÁ¾ÀÌ Å©°Ô ºñ·Î¼Ò ÆØâÇϱâ Àü, ¾à 25,000³â Àü ¼¼»óÀÇ ±×¸²À̾ú´Ù. ¹Ì·¡ ¹®¸íÀÇ Èñ¸ÁÀº ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾ÆÀÇ
°µé »çÀÌ¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ µÑ° µ¿»ê¿¡ ³õ¿© ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¿©±â ³²¼ ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ¿¡, Å« ¹®¸íÀÇ ÀáÀ缺, °ð ´Þ¶ó¸¶½Ã¾Æ ½ÃÀý°ú ¿¡µ§ÀÇ
½Ã´ë·ÎºÎÅÍ °ÇÁ® ³½ ¾ÆÀ̵ð¾î¿Í ÀÌ»óÀ» ¼¼°è¿¡ Æ۶߸± °¡´É¼ºÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿´´Ù.
| This was the
picture of the world prior to the beginnings of the great expansions
of the violet race, about twenty-five thousand years ago. The hope
of future civilization lay in the second garden between the rivers
of Mesopotamia. Here in southwestern Asia there existed the potential
of a great civilization, the possibility of the spread to the world
of the ideas and ideals which had been salvaged from the days of
Dalamatia and the times of Eden. | |
78:1.13 ¾Æ´ã°ú
À̺ê´Â, Á¦ÇѵDZâ´Â Ç߾ À¯·ÂÇÑ ÈļÕÀ» ³²°å°í, À¯¶õ½Ã¾Æ¿¡¼ ÇÏ´ÃÀÇ °üÂûÀÚµéÀº À߸øÇÏ´Â ¹°Áú ¾Æµé°ú µþÀÇ ÀÌ ÈļյéÀÌ
¾î¶»°Ô ó½ÅÇÏ·Á´ÂÁö ¾Ë¾Æº¸·Á°í ¸¶À½À» Á¹ÀÌ¸ç ±â´Ù·È´Ù.
| Adam and Eve
had left behind a limited but potent progeny, and the celestial
observers on Urantia waited anxiously to find out how these descendants
of the erring Material Son and Daughter would acquit themselves.
|
2. The Adamites in the Second Garden For thousands of years the sons of Adam labored along the rivers of Mesopotamia, working out their irrigation and flood-control problems to the south, perfecting their defenses to the north, and attempting to preserve their traditions of the glory of the first Eden. | ||
78:2.2 µÑ° µ¿»êÀ»
ÁöÈÖÇÏ´Â µ¥¼ ³ªÅ¸³ ¿µ¿õ½ÉÀº À¯¶õ½Ã¾Æ ¿ª»ç¿¡¼ ³î¶ø°í ¿µ°¨À» ÁÖ´Â ¼»ç½ÃÀÇ ÇϳªÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ´«ºÎ½Å »ç¶÷µéÀº ¾Æ´ã »ç¸íÀÇ
¸ñÀûÀ» °áÄÚ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ÀØÁö ¾Ê¾Ò°í, µû¶ó¼ µÑ·¯½Ñ ¿µîÇÑ ºÎÁ·µéÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» ¾¿¾¿ÇÏ°Ô ¹°¸®ÃÆÀ¸¸ç, ÇÑÆí ¶¥¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Á¾Á·µé¿¡°Ô
¹Ð»ç·Î¼ ²ÙÁØÇÑ ¹°°áÀ» ÀÌ·ç¾î »©¾î³ ¾ÆµéµþÀ» ±â»Ú°Ô ³»º¸³Â´Ù. ¶§¶§·Î ÀÌ ÆØâÀº °íÇâÀÇ ¹®È¸¦ ¼Ò¸ðÇßÁö¸¸, ¾ðÁ¦³ª
ÀÌ ¿ì¼öÇÑ ¹ÎÁ·µéÀº ÀÚü¸¦ ȸº¹ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
| The heroism
displayed in the leadership of the second garden constitutes one
of the amazing and inspiring epics of Urantia's history. These splendid
souls never wholly lost sight of the purpose of the Adamic mission,
and therefore did they valiantly fight off the influences of the
surrounding and inferior tribes while they willingly sent forth
their choicest sons and daughters in a steady stream as emissaries
to the races of earth. Sometimes this expansion was depleting to
the home culture, but always these superior peoples would rehabilitate
themselves. | |
78:2.3 ¾Æ´ã »ç¶÷ÀÇ
¹®¸í, »çȸ, ¹®ÈÀû ÁöÀ§´Â À¯¶õ½Ã¾ÆÀÇ ÁøÈ ¹ÎÁ·µéÀÇ ÀÏ¹Ý ¼öÁغ¸´Ù ÈξÀ À§¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¿À·ÎÁö ¹Ý°ú ¾Æ¸¶µ·, ±×¸®°í
¾Æ´ã¼Õ »ç¶÷µéÀÇ ¿À·¡µÈ Ã̶ôµé »çÀÌ¿¡¼ ¾î¶² ¸é¿¡¼µµ ºñÇÒ ¸¸ÇÑ ¹®¸íÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª µÑ° ¿¡µ§ÀÇ ¹®¸íÀº ÁøȵǾî¿Â
¹®¸íÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÀÎÀ§ÀûÀÎ ±¸Á¶¿´±â ¶§¹®¿¡, ÀÚ¿¬½º·¯¿î ÁøÈ ¼öÁØ¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÒ ¶§±îÁö, Åðº¸ÇÒ ¿î¸í¿¡ óÇØÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
| The civilization,
society, and cultural status of the Adamites were far above the
general level of the evolutionary races of Urantia. Only among the
old settlements of Van and Amadon and the Adamsonites was there
a civilization in anyway comparable. But the civilization of the
second Eden was an artificial structure-it had not been evolved-and
was therefore doomed to deteriorate until it reached a natural evolutionary
level. | |
78:2.4 ¾Æ´ãÀº
ÁöÀû, ¿µÀûÀÎ À§´ëÇÑ ¹®È¸¦ µÚ¿¡ ³²°åÀ¸³ª ±× ¹®È´Â ±â°è¹®¸í ¸é¿¡¼´Â Áøº¸µÇÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Âµ¥, ÀÌ´Â ¸ðµç ¹®¸íÀÌ ¹ß¸íÀÇ
¿¸Å¸¦ º¸ÀåÇÏ·Á¸é, ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀÚ¿¬ ÀÚ¿ø, Ÿ°í³ Àç´É, ÃæºÐÇÑ ¿©°¡¿¡ Á¦ÇÑÀ» ¹Þ±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. º¸¶ó ÀÎÁ¾ÀÇ ¹®¸íÀº
¾Æ´ãÀÇ Á¸Àç¿Í ù° ¿¡µ§ÀÇ ÀüÅë¿¡ ´Þ·Á ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¾Æ´ãÀÌ Á×Àº µÚ¿¡, ±×¸®°í Áö³ª°¡´Â ¼öõ ³âÀ» °ÅÃļ ÀÌ ÀüÅëÀÌ È帴ÇØÁü¿¡
µû¶ó¼, ¾Æ´ã »ç¶÷µéÀÇ ¹®È ¼öÁØÀº µÑ·¯½Ñ ¹ÎÁ·µéÀÇ »óÅÂ, ±×¸®°í º¸¶ó ÀÎÁ¾ÀÇ ÀÚ¿¬½º·´°Ô ÁøÈÇÏ´Â ¹®ÈÀû ´É·Â°ú ¼·Î
±ÕÇüµÇ´Â »óÅ¿¡ À̸£±â±îÁö, ²ÙÁØÈ÷ ÀúÇϵǾú´Ù.
| Adam left a
great intellectual and spiritual culture behind him, but it was
not advanced in mechanical appliances since every civilization is
limited by available natural resources, inherent genius, and sufficient
leisure to insure inventive fruition. The civilization of the violet
race was predicated on the presence of Adam and on the traditions
of the first Eden. After Adam's death and as these traditions grew
dim through the passing millenniums, the cultural level of the Adamites
steadily deteriorated until it reached a state of reciprocal balance
with the status of the surrounding peoples and the naturally evolving
cultural capacities of the violet race. | |
78:2.5 ±×·¯³ª
¾Æ´ã Á¾Á·Àº B.C 19,000³â¿¡ 450¸¸¿¡ À̸£´Â Âü ¹ÎÁ·À̾ú°í, ÀÌ¹Ì ÁÖº¯ »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô ¼ö¹é¸¸ ¸íÀÇ ÀÚ¼ÕÀ» ½ñ¾ÆºÎ¾ú´Ù.
| But the Adamites
were a real nation around 19,000 B.C., numbering four and a half
million, and already they had poured forth millions of their progeny
into the surrounding peoples. |
78:3.1 º¸¶ó ÀÎÁ¾Àº ¼öõ ³â µ¿¾È ¿¡µ§ÀÇ Æòȷοî ÀüÅëÀ» °£Á÷ÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥, ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ±×µéÀÌ ¿µÅ並 Á¤º¹ÇÏ´Â µ¥ ¿À·¡ ÁöüÇÑ °ÍÀ» ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù. Àα¸ÀÇ ¾Ð·Â¿¡ °íÅëÀ» ¹ÞÀ» ¶§, ¿µÅ並 ´õ È®º¸ÇÏ·Á°í ÀüÀïÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ´ë½Å¿¡, ±×µéÀº À׿© °ÅÁÖÀÚµéÀ» ´Ù¸¥ Á¾Á·µé¿¡°Ô ¼±»ýÀ¸·Î º¸³Â´Ù. ¿¾ ½Ã´ë¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú´ø ÀÌ À̹ÎÀÇ ¹®ÈÀû È¿°ú´Â ¿À·¡ °¡Áö ¾Ê¾ÒÁö¸¸, ¾Æ´ã »ç¶÷ÀÎ ¼±»ý°ú ¹«¿ª°¡¿Í ŽÇè°¡µéÀ» Èí¼öÇÑ °ÍÀº µÑ·¯½Ñ ¹ÎÁ·µé¿¡°Ô »ý¹°ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î »ý±â¸¦ ºÒ¾î³Ö¾ú´Ù. | 3. Early Expansions of the Adamites The violet race retained the Edenic traditions of peacefulness for many millenniums, which explains their long delay in making territorial conquests. When they suffered from population pressure, instead of making war to secure more territory, they sent forth their excess inhabitants as teachers to the other races. The cultural effect of these earlier migrations was not enduring, but the absorption of the Adamite teachers, traders, and explorers was biologically invigorating to the surrounding peoples. | |
78:3.2 ¾î¶² ¾Æ´ã
ÀÚ¼ÕµéÀº ÀÏÂïºÎÅÍ ¼ÂÊÀ¸·Î ³ªÀÏ° À¯¿ªÀ¸·Î ¿©ÇàÇß´Ù; ÀϺδ µ¿ÂÊ ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ·Î ÆÄ°íµé¾î °¬À¸³ª, À̵éÀº ¼Ò¼ö¿¡ ºÒ°úÇÏ¿´´Ù.
ÈÄÀÏ¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú´ø ´ë±Ô¸ðÀÇ À̵¿Àº ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÏ°Ô ºÏÂÊÀ¸·Î, ±×¸®°í °Å±â¼ºÎÅÍ ´Ù½Ã ¼ÂÊÀ¸·Î ÇâÇß´Ù. ±× ´ë±Ô¸ð À̵¿Àº ÁÖ·Î
Á¡Â÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ³Áö¸¸, ²÷ÀÓ¾øÀÌ ºÏÂÊÀ» ÇâÇÑ Áø°ÝÀ̾ú°í, ¹ÝÀÌ ³Ñ´Â ¹«¸®°¡ ºÏÂÊÀ¸·Î, ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â ¼ÂÊÀ¸·Î Ä«½ºÇÇ ¹Ù´ÙÀÇ
ÁÖÀ§¸¦ µ¹¾Æ¼ À¯·´À¸·Î µé¾î°¬´Ù.
| Some of the
Adamites early journeyed westward to the valley of the Nile; others
penetrated eastward into Asia, but these were a minority. The mass
movement of the later days was extensively northward and thence
westward. It was, in the main, a gradual but unremitting northward
push, the greater number making their way north and then circling
westward around the Caspian Sea into Europe. | |
78:3.3 ¾à 2¸¸
5õ ³â Àü¿¡ ¾Æ´ã »ç¶÷µé °¡¿îµ¥ ´õ¿í ¼ø¼öÇÑ ¿äÀεéÀ» °¡Áø ÀÚµéÀÇ ´Ù¼ö´Â ºÏÂÊ ±æÀ» ÇÑâ ÇâÇß´Ù. ºÏÂÊÀ¸·Î ħÅõÇÔ¿¡
µû¶ó¼ ±×µéÀº ¾Æ´ãÀÇ ¸ð½ÀÀÌ ´õ¿í ÁÙ¾îµé¾ú°í, ÀÌ°ÍÀº Åõ¸£Å°½ºÅºÀ» Â÷ÁöÇßÀ» ¶§°¡ µÇ¾î, ´Ù¸¥ ¹ÎÁ·µé, ƯÈ÷ ³ò »ç¶÷µé°ú
¼Ó¼ÓµéÀÌ µÚ¼¯À̱â±îÁö °è¼ÓµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¼ø¼ö ÇÍÁÙÀ» °¡Áø º¸¶ó ÀÎÁ¾Àº °ÅÀÇ ¾Æ¹«µµ À¯·´À̳ª ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ·Î ±íÀÌ ÆÄ°íµéÁö ¸øÇß´Ù.
| About twenty-five
thousand years ago many of the purer elements of the Adamites were
well on their northern trek. And as they penetrated northward, they
became less and less Adamic until, by the times of their occupation
of Turkestan, they had become thoroughly admixed with the other
races, particularly the Nodites. Very few of the pure-line violet
peoples ever penetrated far into Europe or Asia. | |
78:3.4 B.C.
¾à 30,000³âºÎÅÍ 10,000³â±îÁö, »õ·Î¿î ¼¼´ë¸¦ ¿©´Â Á¾Á· È¥ÇÕÀÌ ¼³²¾Æ½Ã¾Æ Àü¿ª¿¡ °ÉÃļ ÀϾ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
Åõ¸£Å°½ºÅºÀÇ °íÁö¿¡¼ °ÅÁÖÇÏ´ø ÀÚµéÀº ¾¿¾¿ÇÏ°í È°·Â ÀÖ´Â ¹ÎÁ·À̾ú´Ù. ÀεµÀÇ ºÏ¼ÂÊ¿¡´Â ¹Ý ½ÃÀýÀÇ ¹®È°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ Áö¼ÓÇÏ¿´´Ù.
ÀÌ Ã̶ôµé¿¡¼ ´õ ºÏÂÊÀ¸·Î´Â Ãʱ⠾ȵ· ÀÚ¼ÕÀÇ ÃÖ°í ¹®È°¡ ¿©ÀüÈ÷ À¯ÁöµÇ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¹®È¿Í Ư¼ºÀ» °¡Áø ¿ì¼öÇÑ
ÀÌ µÎ Á¾Á·Àº ºÏÂÊÀ¸·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Â ¾Æ´ã »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô Èí¼öµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ È¥ÇÕÀº ¸¹Àº »õ ¾ÆÀ̵ð¾î¸¦ äÅÃÇϵµ·Ï À̲ø¾ú°í, ¹®¸íÀÇ
Áøº¸¸¦ ¼ö¿ùÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ°í, ¿¹¼ú°ú °úÇаú »çȸ ¹®ÈÀÇ ¸ðµç ±¹¸éÀ» Å©°Ô ¾Õ¼°Ô ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
| From about
30,000 to 10,000 B.C. epoch-making racial mixtures were taking place
throughout southwestern Asia. The highland inhabitants of Turkestan
were a virile and vigorous people. To the northwest of India much
of the culture of the days of Van persisted. Still to the north
of these settlements the best of the early Andonites had been preserved.
And both of these superior races of culture and character were absorbed
by the northward-moving Adamites. This amalgamation led to the adoption
of many new ideas; it facilitated the progress of civilization and
greatly advanced all phases of art, science, and social culture.
| |
78:3.5 B.C.
¾à 15,000³â¿¡, ¾Æ´ã »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ãʱâ À̵¿ÀÌ ³¡³ª¸é¼ ÀÌ ¼¼»óÀÇ ¾î´À °÷º¸´Ùµµ ´õ ¸¹Àº ¾Æ´ã ÈļյéÀÌ À¯·´°ú ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ¿¡
ÀÌ¹Ì Á¸ÀçÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç, ½ÉÁö¾î´Â ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æº¸´Ùµµ ´õ ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. À¯·´ÀÇ Ã»ÀÎÁ¾µéÀº ¾Æ´ãÀÇ Èļյ鿡 ÀÇÇØ Å©°Ô È¥ÇյǾú´Ù.
³ò Á¾Á·, ¾Èµ· Á¾Á·, È«ÀÎ ¹× ȲÀÎ »ê±ã Á¾Á·ÀÌ ¼¯ÀÎ ¾Æ´ã »ç¶÷µéÀÇ ÀúÀå°í¶ó ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Å« ¹«¸®µéÀÌ ÀÌÁ¦ ·¯½Ã¾Æ¿Í
Åõ¸£Å°½ºÅºÀ̶ó°í ºÎ¸£´Â ¶¥ÀÇ ³²ÂÊ Áö´ë¸¦ µÎ·ç Â÷ÁöÇß´Ù. À¯·´ÀÇ ³²ºÎ¿Í ÁöÁßÇØÀÇ °¡ÀåÀÚ¸®´Â ¾Æ´ãÀÇ ÇÍÁÙÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ Á¶±Ý
¼¯ÀÎ, ¾Èµ· ¹× »ê±ãÁ·µé¡ªÁÖȲÀÎ, ³ì»öÀÎ, ³²»öÀΡªÀÌ Â÷ÁöÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼Ò¾Æ½Ã¾Æ¿Í ÁߺΠ¹× µ¿ºÎ À¯·´ÀÇ ¶¥Àº ´ëü·Î ¾Èµ·
Á¾Á·ÀÎ ºÎÁ·µéÀÌ ÁöÅ°°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
| As the period
of the early Adamic migrations ended, about 15,000 B.C., there were
already more descendants of Adam in Europe and central Asia than
anywhere else in the world, even than in Mesopotamia. The European
blue races had been largely infiltrated. The lands now called Russia
and Turkestan were occupied throughout their southern stretches
by a great reservoir of the Adamites mixed with Nodites, Andonites,
and red and yellow Sangiks. Southern Europe and the Mediterranean
fringe were occupied by a mixed race of Andonite and Sangik peoples-orange,
green, and indigo-with a sprinkling of the Adamite stock. Asia Minor
and the central-eastern European lands were held by tribes that
were predominantly Andonite. | |
78:3.6 ¼¯ÀÎ À¯»ö
ÀÎÁ¾Àº ÀÌ ¹«·Æ¿¡ ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ·ÎºÎÅÍ µµ·¡ÇÑ ÀÚµé·Î ¸»¹Ì¾Ï¾Æ Å©°Ô °ÈµÈ ¾î¶² È¥Ç÷ÀÇ À¯»ö ÀÎÁ¾Àº, ÀÌÁýÆ®¿¡¼ ¼¼·ÂÀ»
Å°¿üÀ¸¸ç. À¯ÇÁ¶óÅ×½º ° À¯¿ª¿¡¼ »ç¶óÁö°í ÀÖ´Â ¹®È¸¦ À̾î¹ÞÀ» Áغñ¸¦ °®Ãß¾ú´Ù. ÈæÀÎ ¹ÎÁ·µéÀº ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä«¿¡¼ ´õ ³²ÂÊÀ¸·Î
¿òÁ÷ÀÌ°í ÀÖ¾ú°í, È«ÀÎÁ¾Ã³·³ °ÅÀÇ °í¸³µÇ¾ú´Ù.
| A blended colored
race, about this time greatly reinforced by arrivals from Mesopotamia,
held forth in Egypt and prepared to take over the disappearing culture
of the Euphrates valley. The black peoples were moving farther south
in Africa and, like the red race, were virtually isolated. | |
78:3.7 »çÇ϶ó
¹®¸íÀº °¡¹³¿¡, ÁöÁßÇØ ºÐÁöÀÇ ¹®¸íÀº È«¼ö¿¡ ½Ã´Þ·È´Ù. ¾ÆÁ÷±îÁöµµ ûÀÎÁ¾Àº Áøº¸µÈ ¹®È¸¦ °³¹ßÇÏÁö ¸øÇß´Ù. ¾Èµ· Á¾Á·Àº
¾ÆÁ÷µµ ºÏ±Ø°ú Áß¾Ó¾Æ½Ã¾Æ Áö¿ª¿¡ Èð¾îÁ³´Ù. ³ìÀÎÁ¾°ú ¿À·»Áö ÀÎÁ¾Àº ±× ÀÚü·Î¼ ¸êÀýµÇ¾ú´Ù. ³²ÀÎÁ¾Àº ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä«¿¡¼ ³²ÂÊÀ¸·Î
¿òÁ÷ÀÌ°í ÀÖ¾ú°í, ´À¸®±â´Â ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¿À·¡ ²ø¸é¼ Á¾Á·ÀÇ ÁúÀÌ ³·¾ÆÁö±â ½ÃÀÛÇß´Ù.
| The Saharan
civilization had been disrupted by drought and that of the Mediterranean
basin by flood. The blue races had, as yet, failed to develop an
advanced culture. The Andonites were still scattered over the Arctic
and central Asian regions. The green and orange races had been exterminated
as such. The indigo race was moving south in Africa, there to begin
its slow but long-continued racial deterioration. | |
78:3.8 Àεµ¿¡
ÀÖ´Â ¹ÎÁ·µéÀº Áøº¸µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â ¹®¸í ¼Ó¿¡¼ Á¤Ã¼ÇØ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù; ȲÀÎÁ¾Àº Á߾Ӿƽþƿ¡¼ ÀڱⰡ Â÷ÁöÇÑ °ÍÀ» °ø°íÈ÷ ¸¸µé°í
ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. °¥»öÀÎÁ¾Àº ±ÙóÀÇ ÅÂÆò¾ç ¼¶µé¿¡¼ ¾ÆÁ÷ ¹®¸íÀ» ½ÃÀÛÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
| The peoples
of India lay stagnant, with a civilization that was unprogressing;
the yellow man was consolidating his holdings in central Asia; the
brown man had not yet begun his civilization on the near-by islands
of the Pacific. | |
78:3.9 ÀÌ Á¾Á·ÀÇ
ºÐ»êÀº, ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ ±âÈĺ¯Èµé°ú °áÇÕÇÏ¿©, À¯¶õ½Ã¾Æ ¹®¸íÀÇ ¾Èµå ½Ã´ë¸¦ °³½ÃÇÏ´Â ¼¼°è¹«´ë¸¦ ÁغñÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ ÃʱâÀÇ À̵¿Àº
B.C. 25,000³â¿¡¼ 15,000³â±îÁö, 1¸¸ ³âÀÇ ±â°£¿¡ °ÉÃÄ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ³´Ù. ÈÄÀÏÀÇ À̵¿, °ð ¾Èµå »ç¶÷µéÀÇ
À̵¿Àº B.C. 15,000³âºÎÅÍ 6000³â±îÁö ¿¬ÀåµÇ¾ú´Ù.
| These racial
distributions, associated with extensive climatic changes, set the
world stage for the inauguration of the Andite era of Urantia civilization.
These early migrations extended over a period of ten thousand years,
from 25,000 to 15,000 B.C. The later or Andite migrations extended
from about 15,000 to 6000 B.C. | |
78:3.10 ¾Æ´ã
»ç¶÷µéÀÇ ÀÌ Ãʱ⠹°°áÀÌ À¯¶ó½Ã¾Æ¸¦ Áö³ª°¡´Â µ¥ ½Ã°£ÀÌ ³Ê¹« ¿À·¡ °É·Á¼ ±×µéÀÇ ¹®È´Â ´ëü·Î À̵¿ÇÏ¸é¼ »ç¶óÁ³´Ù.
¿À·ÎÁö ÈÄÀÏÀÇ ¾Èµå »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ·ÎºÎÅÍ ¾Æ¹«¸® ¸Õ °Å¸®¿¡¼µµ ¿¡µ§ÀÇ ¹®È¸¦ °£Á÷ÇÒ ¸¸Å ÃæºÐÈ÷ »¡¸® ¿òÁ÷¿´´Ù.
| It took so
long for the earlier waves of Adamites to pass over Eurasia that
their culture was largely lost in transit. Only the later Andites
moved with sufficient speed to retain the Edenic culture at any
great distance from Mesopotamia. |
78:4.1 ¾Èµå Á¾Á·µéÀº ¼ø¼öÇÑ ÇÍÁÙÀÇ º¸¶ó ÀÎÁ¾°ú ³ò »ç¶÷ ¹× ÁøÈ ¹ÎÁ·µéÀÌ 1Â÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼¯ÀÎ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¹«¸© ¾Èµå Á¾Á·Àº Çö´ë ¹ÎÁ·µéº¸´Ù ¾Æ´ãÀÇ ÇǸ¦ ÈξÀ ³ôÀº ºñÀ²·Î °¡Á³´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÁÖ·Î, ¾Èµå Á¾Á·À̶ó´Â ¿ë¾î´Â Á¾Á·ÀÇ À¯»êÀÌ 8ºÐÀÇ 1¿¡¼ 6ºÐÀÇ 1±îÁö º¸¶ó Á¾Á·µéÀ» ºÎ¸£´Â µ¥ ¾²ÀδÙ. Çö´ëÀÇ À¯¶õ½Ã¾Æ »ç¶÷µéÀº, ºÏÂÊÀÇ ¹éÀÎÁ¶Â÷ ÀÌ ºñÀ²º¸´Ù ÈξÀ Àû°Ô ¾Æ´ãÀÇ ÇǸ¦ Áö´Ñ´Ù. | 4. The Andites The Andite races were the primary blends of the pure-line violet race and the Nodites plus the evolutionary peoples. In general, Andites should be thought of as having a far greater percentage of Adamic blood than the modern races. In the main, the term Andite is used to designate those peoples whose racial inheritance was from one-eighth to one-sixth violet. Modern Urantians, even the northern white races, contain much less than this percentage of the blood of Adam. | |
78:4.2 °¡Àå ÃʱâÀÇ
¾Èµå Á¾Á·µéÀº 25,000³âµµ ´õ ÀÌÀü¿¡ ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ¿¡ ÀÎÁ¢ÇÑ Áö¿ª¿¡¼ ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú°í, ¾Æ´ã Á¾Á·°ú ³ò Á¾Á·ÀÇ È¥ÇÕÀ¸·Î
ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ³´Ù. µÑ° µ¿»êÀº °è¼Ó ÁÙ¾îµé°í ÀÖ´Â º¸¶ó»ö Ç÷ÅëÀÇ µ¿½É¿ø¿¡ µÑ·¯½Î¿´°í, ¾Èµå Á¾Á·ÀÌ Å¾´ø °÷Àº ÀÌ·¸°Ô
Á¾Á·µéÀÌ ÇÕÃÄÁ®¼ ¼¯ÀÌ´Â ¿ë±¤·ÎÀÇ °¡ÀåÀÚ¸®¿¡¼¿´´Ù. ³ªÁß¿¡, À̵¿ÇÏ´Â ¾Æ´ã Á¾Á·µé°ú ³ò Á¾Á·µéÀÌ ´ç½Ã¿¡ ±â¸§Áø Åõ¸£Å°½ºÅº
Áö¿ªÀ¸·Î µé¾î°¬À» ¶§, ±×µéÀº °ð ¿ì¼öÇÑ °ÅÁÖÀÚµé°ú ¼¯¿´°í, ÀÌ·¸°Ô »ý±ä Á¾Á·ÀÇ È¥ÇÕÀº ¾Èµå Á¾·ù¸¦ ºÏÂÊÀ¸·Î »¸°Ô
ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
| The earliest
Andite peoples took origin in the regions adjacent to Mesopotamia
more than twenty-five thousand years ago and consisted of a blend
of the Adamites and Nodites. The second garden was surrounded by
concentric circles of diminishing violet blood, and it was on the
periphery of this racial melting pot that the Andite race was born.
Later on, when the migrating Adamites and Nodites entered the then
fertile regions of Turkestan, they soon blended with the superior
inhabitants, and the resultant race mixture extended the Andite
type northward. | |
78:4.3 ¾Èµå Á¾Á·µéÀº
¼ø¼ö ÇÍÁÙÀÇ º¸¶ó ÀÎÁ¾ÀÌ »ì´ø ½ÃÀý ÀÌÈÄ·Î À¯¶õ½Ã¾Æ¿¡¼ ³ªÅ¸³ Ç÷Åëµé Áß¿¡¼ °¡Àå ´ÙÀç´Ù´ÉÇÑ Àΰ£ Ç÷ÅëÀ̾ú´Ù. ±×µéÀº
¾Æ´ã Á¾Á·°ú ³ò Á¾Á·ÀÇ »ì¾Æ³²Àº ÀÜÀç¿¡¼ °¡Àå ³ôÀº Á¾·ùÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐ, ³ªÁß¿¡´Â ȲÀÎ, ûÀÎ, ³ìÀÎ °¡¿îµ¥¼ °¡Àå ÁÁÀº
ÇÍÁÙÀ» ¾ó¸¶Å Æ÷ÇÔÇß´Ù.
| The Andites
were the best all-round human stock to appear on Urantia since the
days of the pure-line violet peoples. They embraced most of the
highest types of the surviving remnants of the Adamite and Nodite
races and, later, some of the best strains of the yellow, blue,
and green men. | |
78:4.4 ÀÌ Ãʱâ
¾Èµå Á¾Á·µéÀº ¾Æ¸®¾ÆÀÎÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¾ú°í, ¾Æ¸®¾ÆÀÎ ÀÌÀüÀÇ »ç¶÷µéÀ̾ú´Ù. ¹éÀÎÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¾ú´Ù; ¹éÀÎÀÌ µÇ±â ÀÌÀüÀÇ »ç¶÷µéÀ̾ú´Ù.
±×µéÀº ¼¾ç ¹ÎÁ·µµ µ¿¾ç ¹ÎÁ·µµ ¾Æ´Ï¾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¿©·¯ ³ª¶ó ¸»ÀÌ ¼¯ÀÎ, À̸¥¹Ù ¹éÀÎÁ¾µéÀÇ È¥Ç÷¿¡°Ô ÄÚÄ«¼½º ÀÎÁ¾À̶ó
ºÎ¸£´Â ÀϹÝÈµÈ µ¿Áú¼ºÀ» ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀº ¾Èµå Á¾Á·ÀÇ À¯»êÀÌ´Ù.
| These early
Andites were not Aryan; they were pre-Aryan. They were not white;
they were pre-white. They were neither an Occidental nor an Oriental
people. But it is Andite inheritance that gives to the polyglot
mixture of the so-called white races that generalized homogeneity
which has been called Caucasoid. | |
78:4.5 º¸¶ó ÀÎÁ¾ÀÇ
Á» ´õ ¼ø¼öÇÑ ÇÍÁÙÀº Æòȸ¦ Ãß±¸ÇÏ´Â ¾Æ´ãÀÇ ÀüÅëÀ» °£Á÷ÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥, ±×°ÍÀº ÃʱâÀÇ ÀÎÁ¾ À̵¿ÀÌ ¾î¶»°Ô ÇÏ¿© Æòȷοî
ÀÌÁÖÀÇ È¯°æ ¼Ó¿¡¼ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ³´ÂÁö¸¦ ¼³¸íÇØ ÁØ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¾Æ´ã ÀÚ¼ÕµéÀÌ ±× ´ç½Ã¿¡ °¡Àå È£ÀüÀûÀÎ ³ò ÈÄ¿¹ Ç÷Åëµé°ú °áÇÕÇÏ°Ô
µÇÀÚ, ±× ¾Èµå ÈļյéÀº, ±× ½ÃÀý°ú ½Ã´ë¿¡ À¯¶õ½Ã¾Æ¿¡¼ ÀÖ¾ú´ø °¡Àå ¼Ø¾¾ ÀÖ°í ´É¼÷ÇÑ ±ºÀεéÀ̾ú´Ù. ±×¶§ºÎÅÍ ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ
»ç¶÷µéÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓÀº °¥¼ö·Ï ´õ ±º»çÀû Ư¡À» ¶ì¾ú°í, ½ÇÁ¦ÀÇ Á¤º¹°ú ´õ ºñ½ÁÇØÁ³´Ù.
| The purer strains
of the violet race had retained the Adamic tradition of peace-seeking,
which explains why the earlier race movements had been more in the
nature of peaceful migrations. But as the Adamites united with the
Nodite stocks, who were by this time a belligerent race, their Andite
descendants became, for their day and age, the most skillful and
sagacious militarists ever to live on Urantia. Thenceforth the movements
of the Mesopotamians grew increasingly military in character and
became more akin to actual conquests. | |
78:4.6 ÀÌ ¾Èµå
Á¾Á·µéÀº ¸ðÇèÀ» ÁÁ¾ÆÇß°í µ¹¾Æ´Ù´Ï´Â ¼ºÇâÀ» °¡Á³´Ù. »ê±ãÀ̳ª ¾Èµ· »ç¶÷ÀÇ Ç÷ÅëÀ» ´õÇÏ¸é ±×µéÀº ¾ÈÁ¤µÇ·Á´Â °æÇâÀ» º¸¿´´Ù.
±×·¸´Ù Çصµ ÈÄÀÏ¿¡ ±× ÀÚ¼ÕµéÀº Áö±¸¸¦ ¹è·Î ÇÑ ¹ÙÄû µ¹¾Æ¼ ¸Ö¸® ÀÖ´Â ¸¶Áö¸· ´ë·úÀ» ¹ß°ßÇÒ ¶§±îÁö, °áÄÚ ¸ØÃßÁö
¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
| These Andites
were adventurous; they had roving dispositions. An increase of either
Sangik or Andonite stock tended to stabilize them. But even so,
their later descendants never stopped until they had circumnavigated
the globe and discovered the last remote continent. |
78:5.1 2¸¸ ³â µ¿¾È µÑ° µ¿»êÀÇ ¹®È´Â Áö¼ÓµÇ¾úÀ¸³ª B.C. ¾à 15,000³â±îÁö ²ÙÁØÇÑ ¼èÅ𸦠°Þ¾ú°í, À̶§ ¼Â »ç¶÷ÀÇ »çÁ¦Á÷ÀÇ ºÎÈ°°ú ¾Æ¸ð»ñÀÇ Áöµµ·ÂÀÌ ¹àÀº ½Ã´ë¸¦ ¿¾ú´Ù. ³ªÁß¿¡ À¯¶ó½Ã¾Æ·Î ¹øÁø ¹®¸íÈÀÇ ¾öû³ ¹°°áÀº ¿¡µ§µ¿»êÀÇ Å« ¹®¿¹ ºÎÈïÀ» Áï½Ã µÚµû¶ú´Âµ¥, ÀÌ ¹®¸íÀÇ ºÎÈïÀº ¾Æ´ã Á¾Á·µéÀÌ ÀÚ±âµéÀ» µÑ·¯½Ñ ÁÖº¯ÀÇ È¥ÇÕµÈ ³ò Á¾Á·µé°ú ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÏ°Ô ¿¬ÇÕÇÏ¿© ¾Èµå Á¾Á·µéÀ» Çü¼ºÇÑ °á°ú·Î¼ »ý±ä °ÍÀÌ´Ù. | 5. The Andite Migrations For twenty thousand years the culture of the second garden persisted, but it experienced a steady decline until about 15,000 B.C., when the regeneration of the Sethite priesthood and the leadership of Amosad inaugurated a brilliant era. The massive waves of civilization which later spread over Eurasia immediately followed the great renaissance of the Garden consequent upon the extensive union of the Adamites with the surrounding mixed Nodites to form the Andites. | |
78:5.2 ÀÌ ¾Èµå
Á¾Á·µéÀº À¯¶ó½Ã¾Æ¿Í ºÏ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä« Àü¿ª¿¡ »õ·Î¿î ¹ßÀüÀ» ºÒ·¯ÀÏÀ¸Ä×´Ù. ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ·ÎºÎÅÍ ½ÅÀåÀ» ÅëÇؼ ¾Èµå Á¾Á·ÀÇ ¹®È°¡
Áö¹èÇß°í, À¯·´À» ÇâÇÑ ²÷ÀÓ¾ø´Â À̵¿Àº ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ·ÎºÎÅÍ »õ·Î ÀÌÁÖÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µé·Î ´ëüµÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª È¥ÇÕµÈ ¾Æ´ãÀÇ
ÈÄ¿¹µéÀÌ ÃÖÁ¾ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌÁÖÇϱ⠽ÃÀÛÇÒ ¹«·Æ±îÁö´Â, ¾Èµå Á¾Á·À» ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ º»Åä¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Á¾Á·À̶ó°í ¸»ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº µµÀúÈ÷
°ÅÀÇ Å¸´çÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù. À̶§°¡ µÇ¾î¼´Â µÑ° µ¿»ê¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Á¾Á·µéÁ¶Â÷ ¾ÆÁÖ ¸¹ÀÌ ¼¯¿©¼ ±×µéÀº ÀÌÁ¦ ´õÀÌ»ó ¾Æ´ã Á¾Á·À¸·Î
°£ÁÖµÉ ¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
| These Andites
inaugurated new advances throughout Eurasia and North Africa. From
Mesopotamia through Sinkiang the Andite culture was dominant, and
the steady migration toward Europe was continuously offset by new
arrivals from Mesopotamia. But it is hardly correct to speak of
the Andites as a race in Mesopotamia proper until near the beginning
of the terminal migrations of the mixed descendants of Adam. By
this time even the races in the second garden had become so blended
that they could no longer be considered Adamites. | |
78:5.3 Åõ¸£Å°½ºÅºÀÇ
¹®¸íÀº ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ¿¡¼ ¿Â »õ »ç¶÷µé, ƯÈ÷ ³ªÁß¿¡ ¿Â ¸»À» ź ¾Èµå Á¾Á·µé¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ²÷ÀÓ¾øÀÌ ºÎÈ°µÇ°í »õ·Î¿öÁ³´Ù.
À̸¥¹Ù ¾Æ¸®¾ÈÁ·ÀÇ ¸ð±¹¾î´Â Åõ¸£Å°½ºÅºÀÇ °íÁö¿¡¼ Çü¼ºµÇ´Â °úÁ¤¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ±×°ÍÀº ±× Áö¿ªÀÇ ¾Èµ· »ç¶÷ ¹æ¾ðÀÌ ¾Æ´ã¼Õ
»ç¶÷°ú ÈÄ±â ¾Èµå »ç¶÷µéÀÇ ¾ð¾î¿Í ¼¯ÀÎ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¸¹Àº Çö´ë ¾ð¾î°¡ ÀÌ Áß¾Ó¾Æ½Ã¾Æ ºÎÁ·µéÀÇ Ãʱ⠾ð¾î·ÎºÎÅÍ »ý°Ü³µ´Âµ¥,
À̵éÀº À¯·´°ú Àεµ, ±×¸®°í ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ Æò¾ßÀÇ À§ÂÊ Áö´ë¸¦ Á¤º¹ÇÑ ºÎÁ·µéÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ °í´ë ¾ð¾î´Â ¼ÒÀ§ ¾Æ¸®¾È ¾ð¾î¿Í
À¯»çÇÑ ¾ð¾îµéÀ» ¼¾ç¿¡ ÁÖ¾ú´Ù.
| The civilization
of Turkestan was constantly being revived and refreshed by the newcomers
from Mesopotamia, especially by the later Andite cavalrymen. The
so-called Aryan mother tongue was in process of formation in the
highlands of Turkestan; it was a blend of the Andonic dialect of
that region with the language of the Adamsonites and later Andites.
Many modern languages are derived from this early speech of these
central Asian tribes who conquered Europe, India, and the upper
stretches of the Mesopotamian plains. This ancient language gave
the Occidental tongues all of that similarity which is called Aryan.
| |
78:5.4 B.C.
12,000³âÀÌ µÇ¾î¼, ¼¼»ó¿¡¼ ¾Èµå Ç÷ÅëÀÇ 4ºÐÀÇ 3Àº À¯·´ ºÏºÎ¿Í µ¿ºÎ¿¡ °ÅÁÖÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç, ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ·ÎºÎÅÍ
³ªÁß¿¡ ¸¶Áö¸· ´ëÀ̵¿ÀÌ ÀϾÀ» ¶§, ÀÌ ¸¶Áö¸· ÀÌÁÖ ¹°°áÀÇ 65%´Â À¯·´À¸·Î µé¾î°¬´Ù.
| By 12,000 B.C.
three quarters of the Andite stock of the world was resident in
northern and eastern Europe, and when the later and final exodus
from Mesopotamia took place, sixty-five per cent of these last waves
of emigration entered Europe. | |
78:5.5 ¾Èµå Á¾Á·µéÀº
À¯·´»Ó ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, Áß±¹ÀÇ ºÏºÎ¿Í Àεµ±îÁö ÀÌÁÖÇß°í, ÇÑÆí ¸¹Àº ¹«¸®°¡ ¼±±³»ç, ¼±»ý, »óÀÎÀ¸·Î¼ ¶¥³¡±îÁö ÆÄ°íµé¾ú´Ù.
±×µéÀº »çÇ϶óÀÇ »ê±ã Á¾Á·µéÀÇ ºÏÂÊ Áý´Üµé¿¡°Ô »ó´çÈ÷ ±â¿©ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¿ÀÁ÷ ¸î¸î ¼±»ý°ú »óÀεéÀÌ ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä«¿¡¼ ³ªÀÏ°
»ó·ùº¸´Ù ´õ ³²ÂÊÀ¸·Î ÆÄ°íµé¾ú´Ù. ³ªÁß¿¡, È¥ÇÕµÈ ¾Èµå Á¾Á·°ú ÀÌÁýÆ®ÀεéÀÌ Àûµµ ÈξÀ ¹ØÀ¸·Î ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä«ÀÇ µ¿ºÎ¿Í ¼ºÎ
ÇØ¾È ¹ØÀ¸·Î µû¶ó°¬Áö¸¸, ¸¶´Ù°¡½ºÄ«¸£¿¡ À̸£Áö´Â ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
| The Andites
not only migrated to Europe but to northern China and India, while
many groups penetrated to the ends of the earth as missionaries,
teachers, and traders. They contributed considerably to the northern
groups of the Saharan Sangik peoples. But only a few teachers and
traders ever penetrated farther south in Africa than the headwaters
of the Nile. Later on, mixed Andites and Egyptians followed down
both the east and west coasts of Africa well below the equator,
but they did not reach Madagascar. | |
78:5.6 ÀÌ ¾Èµå
»ç¶÷µéÀº Àεµ¿¡¼ À̸¥¹Ù µå¶óºñ´ÙÀÎ, ÈÄÀÏ¿¡´Â ¾Æ¸®¾ÆÀÎ Á¤º¹ÀÚ¿´´Ù; ±×¸®°í Á߾Ӿƽþƿ¡¼ ±×µéÀÇ Á¸Àç´Â Åõ¶õ Á·ÀÇ
Á¶»óÀ» Å©°Ô °³¼±ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ Á¾Á·¿¡¼ ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷ÀÌ ½ÅÀå°ú ƼºªÀ» °æÀ¯Çؼ Áß±¹À¸·Î ¿©ÇàÇß°í, ÈÄÀÏÀÇ Áß±¹ÀÎ ÇÍÁÙ¿¡
¹Ù¶÷Á÷ÇÑ Æ¯¼ºµéÀ» º¸ÅÉ´Ù. ¶§¶§·Î ÀÛÀº ¹«¸®µéÀÌ ÀϺ», ŸÀÌ¿Ï, µ¿Àεµ Á¦µµ, Áß±¹ ³²ºÎ·Î µé¾î°¬´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ °ÅÀÇ
¾Æ¹«µµ Çؾȼ±ÀÇ ±æ·Î Áß±¹ ³²ºÎ·Î µé¾î°¡Áö´Â ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
| These Andites
were the so-called Dravidian and later Aryan conquerors of India;
and their presence in central Asia greatly upstepped the ancestors
of the Turanians. Many of this race journeyed to China by way of
both Sinkiang and Tibet and added desirable qualities to the later
Chinese stocks. From time to time small groups made their way into
Japan, Formosa, the East Indies, and southern China, though very
few entered southern China by the coastal route. | |
78:5.7 ÀÌ Á¾Á·
132¸íÀº ÀϺ»À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ÀÛÀº ¹èµéÀÇ ¶¼¸¦ Áö¾î Ãâ¹ßÇÏ¿©, °á±¹¿¡´Â ³²¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ä«¿¡ ´Ù´Ù¶ú°í, ¾Èµ¥½ºÀÇ ÅäÂø¹Îµé°ú ¼·Î
°áÈ¥ÇÏ¿© ÈÄ´ë¿¡ À×Ä« Á¦±¹À» ÅëÄ¡Çß´ø ÀÚµéÀÇ Á¶»óÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×µéÀº ½¬¿î ´Ü°è¸¦ °ÅÃÄ ÅÂÆò¾çÀ» °Ç³Ô°í, °¡´Â ±æ¿¡
¹ß°ßÇÑ ¸¹Àº ¼¶¿¡¼ ¸Ó¹°·¶´Ù. Æú¸®³×½Ã¾Æ Áý´ÜÀÇ ¼¶µéÀº Áö±Ýº¸´Ù ´õ ¸¹°í ÄǴµ¥, ÀÌ ¾Èµå Á¾Á·ÀÇ ¹î»ç¶÷µéÀº ±×µéÀ»
µû¶ó°£ ¾î´À Á¤µµÀÇ »ç¶÷µé°ú ÇÔ²², À̵¿ Áß¿¡ ÅäÂø Áý´ÜµéÀ» »ý¹°ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î º¯È½ÃÄ×´Ù. ¾Èµå »ç¶÷ÀÌ Ä§ÅõÇÑ °á°ú·Î¼
Áö±ÝÀº ¹° ¹Ø¿¡ °¡¶ó¾ÉÀº ÀÌ ¿©·¯ Áö¹æ¿¡¼, ¹ø¼ºÇÏ´Â ¹®¸íÀÇ Áß½ÉÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ »ý°Ü³µ´Ù. À̽ºÅÍ ¼¶Àº ¿À·§µ¿¾È ÀÌ »ç¶óÁø
Áý´Ü Áß ÇϳªÀÇ Á¾±³ ¹× ÇàÁ¤ÀÇ Áß½ÉÀ̾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¿À·¡ Àü¿¡ ÅÂÆò¾çÀ» Ç×ÇØÇÑ ¾Èµå Á¾Á·µé °¡¿îµ¥ 132¸íÀ» »©°í,
¾Æ¹«µµ °áÄÚ µÎ ¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ä«ÀÇ º»Åä¿¡ À̸£Áö ¸øÇß´Ù.
| One hundred
and thirty-two of this race, embarking in a fleet of small boats
from Japan, eventually reached South America and by intermarriage
with the natives of the Andes established the ancestry of the later
rulers of the Incas. They crossed the Pacific by easy stages, tarrying
on the many islands they found along the way. The islands of the
Polynesian group were both more numerous and larger then than now,
and these Andite sailors, together with some who followed them,
biologically modified the native groups in transit. Many flourishing
centers of civilization grew up on these now submerged lands as
a result of Andite penetration. Easter Island was long a religious
and administrative center of one of these lost groups. But of the
Andites who navigated the Pacific of long ago none but the one hundred
and thirty-two ever reached the mainland of the Americas. | |
78:5.8 ¾Èµå Á¾Á·µéÀÌ
À̵¿ÇÏ¸é¼ ÇàÇÑ Á¤º¹Àº ±×µéÀÌ ¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î ºÐ»êµÉ ¶§±îÁö, B.C. 8000³â¿¡¼ 6000³â±îÁö À̾îÁ³´Ù. ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ·ÎºÎÅÍ
½ñ¾ÆÁ® ³ª¿È¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ±×µéÀº °íÇâÀÇ »ý¹°ÇÐÀû ÀúÀåÀ» °è¼Ó ½á ¹ö·È°í, ÇÑÆí µÑ·¯½Ñ ¹ÎÁ·µéÀ» µÎµå·¯Áö°Ô °ÈÇÏ¿´´Ù.
¿©ÇàÇÑ ¸ðµç ³ª¶ó¿¡ ±×µéÀº À¯¸Ó¡¤¿¹¼ú¡¤¸ðÇ衤À½¾Ç¡¤Á¦Á¶¾÷À» ±â¿©Çß´Ù. ±×µéÀº µ¿¹°À» ¼Ø¾¾ ÀÖ°Ô ±æµéÀÌ´Â ÀÚ¿ä. ¼Ø¾¾
ÀÖ´Â ³óºÎ¿´´Ù. ¾ó¸¶ µ¿¾È, Àû¾îµµ ±×µéÀÇ Á¸Àç´Â º¸Åë, ´õ ¿À·¡µÈ Á¾Á·µéÀÇ Á¾±³ °ü³ä°ú µµ´öÀû dz½ÀÀ» °³·®ÇÏ¿´´Ù.
±×·¡¼ ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾ÆÀÇ ¹®È´Â Á¶¿ëÈ÷ À¯·´, Àεµ, Áß±¹, ºÏ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä«, ÅÂÆò¾ç ±ºµµ(ÏØÓö)¿¡ ÆÛÁ³´Ù.
| The migratory
conquests of the Andites continued on down to their final dispersions,
from 8000 to 6000 B.C. As they poured out of Mesopotamia, they continuously
depleted the biologic reserves of their homelands while markedly
strengthening the surrounding peoples. And to every nation to which
they journeyed, they contributed humor, art, adventure, music, and
manufacture. They were skillful domesticators of animals and expert
agriculturists. For the time being, at least, their presence usually
improved the religious beliefs and moral practices of the older
races. And so the culture of Mesopotamia quietly spread out over
Europe, India, China, northern Africa, and the Pacific Islands. |
78:6.1 ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ·ÎºÎÅÍ ÆÛÁ® ³ª°¡´Â ¸¶Áö¸· ¼¼ ¹øÀÇ ¹°°áµéÀÌ B.C. 8,000³âºÎÅÍ 6,000³â »çÀÌ¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¼¼ Â÷·ÊÀÇ ÀÌ ¹®È ´ëÀ̵¿ ¹°°áÀº, µ¿ÂÊÀ¸·Î´Â °íÁö´ë ºÎÁ·µéÀÇ ¾Ð·Â¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ ±×¸®°í ¼ÂÊÀ¸·Î´Â Æò¾ßÁö´ë ÁֹεéÀÇ °ø°Ý¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ·ÎºÎÅÍ ¹ÛÀ¸·Î ¹Ð·Á³µ´Ù. À¯ÇÁ¶óÅ×½º° °ñÂ¥±â¿Í ÀÎÁ¢ÇÑ ¿µÅäÀÇ °ÅÁÖÀÚµéÀº ¸¶Áö¸· Å»ÃâÇÒ ¶§ ¿©·¯ ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î Èð¾îÁ³´Ù: | 6. The Last Andite Dispersions The last three waves of Andites poured out of Mesopotamia between 8000 and 6000 B.C. These three great waves of culture were forced out of Mesopotamia by the pressure of the hill tribes to the east and the harassment of the plainsmen of the west. The inhabitants of the Euphrates valley and adjacent territory went forth in their final exodus in several directions: | |
78:6.2
65%´Â Ä«½ºÇÇÇØÀÇ Ç׷θ¦ µû¶ó¼ À¯·´À¸·Î µé¾î°¡¼ »õ·Ó°Ô µîÀåÇÏ´Â ¹éÀÎÁ¾µéÀ» (ûÀεé°ú ÃÊ±â ¾Èµå »ç¶÷µéÀÇ È¥Ç÷Á·µé)
Á¤º¹ÇÏ°í ±×µé°ú ¼¯¿´´Ù.
| Sixty-five
per cent entered Europe by the Caspian Sea route to conquer and
amalgamate with the newly appearing white races-the blend of the
blue men and the earlier Andites. | |
78:6.3 Å« ¹«¸®ÀÇ
¼Â »çÁ¦µéÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿©, 10%´Â µ¿ÂÊÀ¸·Î, ¿¤¶÷ÀÇ °íÁö¸¦ °ÅÃļ À̶õÀÇ °í¿ø°ú Åõ¸£Å°½ºÅºÀ¸·Î ¿Å°Ü °¬´Ù. ±×µéÀÇ ÈļÕ
°¡¿îµ¥ ´Ù¼ö´Â ³ªÁß¿¡, ºÏÂÊ Áö¿ªÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¿Â ¾Æ¸®¾ÆÀÎ ÇüÁ¦µé°ú ÇÔ²² Àεµ·Î ¸ô·Á°¬´Ù.
| Ten per cent,
including a large group of the Sethite priests, moved eastward through
the Elamite highlands to the Iranian plateau and Turkestan. Many
of their descendants were later driven into India with their Aryan
brethren from the regions to the north. | |
78:6.4 ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ
»ç¶÷µéÀÇ 10%´Â ºÏÂÊÀ¸·Î ¿©ÇàÇÏ¿© µ¿ÂÊÀ¸·Î µ¹¾Æ¼ ½ÅÀå¿¡ µé¾î°¬°í, °Å±â¼ ±×µéÀº ¾Èµå-ȲÀÎ °ÅÁÖÀÚµé°ú ÇÔ²² ¼¯¿´´Ù.
ÀÌ Á¾Á· ¿¬ÇÕ¿¡¼ ³ª¿Â À¯´ÉÇÑ ÀÚ¼ÕÀÇ ´ë´Ù¼ö´Â ȲÀÎÁ¾ÀÇ ºÏÂÊ °¡Áö¸¦ Áï½Ã °³¼±ÇÏ´Â µ¥ Å©°Ô À̹ÙÁöÇÏ¿´´Ù.
| Ten per cent
of the Mesopotamians turned eastward in their northern trek, entering
Sinkiang, where they blended with the Andite-yellow inhabitants.
The majority of the able offspring of this racial union later entered
China and contributed much to the immediate improvement of the northern
division of the yellow race. | |
78:6.5 ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ¸¦
¶°³ ÀÌ ¾Èµå Á¾Á·ÀÇ 10%´Â ¾Æ¶óºñ¾Æ¸¦ °¡·ÎÁú·¯ °¡¼, ÀÌÁýÆ®·Î µé¾î°¬´Ù.
| Ten per cent
of these fleeing Andites made their way across Arabia and entered
Egypt. | |
78:6.6 ¿µîÇÑ
ÀÌ¿ô ºÎÁ· »ç¶÷µé°ú ¼·Î °áÈ¥ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ÀڽŵéÀ» ÁöÅ°¸ç Ƽ±×¸®½º¿Í À¯ÇÁ¶óÅ×½º° ÀÔ±¸ ±Ùó, ¹°°¡ Áö¿ª¿¡¼ ¾ÆÁÖ ¿ì¼öÇÑ
¹®È¸¦ °¡Á³´ø ¾Èµå Á¾Á·ÀÇ 5%´Â ÁýÀ» ¶°³ª·Á ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ÀÌ Áý´ÜÀº ¸¹Àº ¿ì¼öÇÑ ³ò°ú ¾Æ´ã Á¾Á·ÀÇ ÇÍÁÙÀÌ »ì¾Æ³²Àº
°ÍÀÌ´Ù.
| Five per cent
of the Andites, the very superior culture of the coastal district
about the mouths of the Tigris and Euphrates who had kept themselves
free from intermarriage with the inferior neighboring tribesmen,
refused to leave their homes. This group represented the survival
of many superior Nodite and Adamite strains. | |
78:6.7 ºñ·Ï ÁÖº¯ÀÇ
»ê±ã Á¾Á·µé, ±×¸®°í ¼Ò¾Æ½Ã¾ÆÀÇ ¾Èµ· ÀÚ¼Õµé°ú ³Î¸® ¼¯ÀÎ ±×µéÀÇ ÈļյéÀÌ, ÈξÀ ÈÄÀÏ¿¡ ºÏÂÊ°ú µ¿ÂÊÀ» ħ°øÇÑ ÀÚµé°ú
±×°÷¿¡¼ ´ëÇ×ÇÏ¿© ÀüÅõ¸¦ ¹úÀ̱â´Â ÇÏ¿´Áö¸¸, ¾Èµå »ç¶÷µéÀº B.C. 6000³âÀÌ µÇ¾î ÀÌ Áö¿ªÀ» °ÅÀÇ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ºñ¿ü´Ù.
| The Andites
had almost entirely evacuated this region by 6000 B.C., though their
descendants, largely mixed with the surrounding Sangik races and
the Andonites of Asia Minor, were there to give battle to the northern
and eastern invaders at a much later date. | |
78:6.8 µÎ ¹ø°
µ¿»êÀÇ ¹®È ½Ã´ë´Â, ÁÖº¯¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¿µîÇÑ Ç÷ÅëÀÇ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ Á¡Á¡ ´õ ħÅõÇØ µé¾î¿ÈÀ¸·Î½á Á¾¸»À» ¸ÂÀÌÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù. ¹®¸íÀº
¼ÂÊÀ¸·Î ³ªÀÏ° Áö¿ª°ú ÁöÁßÇØÀÇ ¼¶µé·Î ¿Å°Ü °¬À¸¸ç, ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ Áö¿ªÀÇ ¿øõÀÌ Åð¶ôµÈ ÈÄ¿¡µµ ¿À·§µ¿¾È, ¼ÂÊÀÇ Áö¿ª¿¡¼
°è¼ÓÇÏ¿© ¹ø¼ºÇÏ°í ¹ßÀüÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¿µîÇÑ ¹ÎÁ·µéÀÌ ¾ïÁ¦µÇÁö ¾Ê°í À¯ÀÔµÈ Çö½ÇÀº, ³ª¸ÓÁö À¯´ÉÇÑ Ç÷Åëµé¸¶Àú ¸ô¾Æ³Â¾ú´ø
ºÏÂÊÀÇ ±× ¾ß¸¸Àε鿡°Ô ÈÄÀÏ ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ Àüü¸¦ Á¤º¹ÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ´Â ±æÀ» ¿¾îÁÖ¾ú´Ù. ¹®È¸¦ °¡Áø ÀÜÁ¸¼¼·ÂÀº ¹«½ÄÇϸ鼵µ
°ÅÄ¥°í õÇÑ ÀÌ·± ħÀÔÀÚµéÀÇ Á¸Àç¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÈÄÀÏ¿¡µµ ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ºÐ°³Çß¾ú´Ù.
| The cultural
age of the second garden was terminated by the increasing infiltration
of the surrounding inferior stocks. Civilization moved westward
to the Nile and the Mediterranean islands, where it continued to
thrive and advance long after its fountainhead in Mesopotamia had
deteriorated. And this unchecked influx of inferior peoples prepared
the way for the later conquest of all Mesopotamia by the northern
barbarians who drove out the residual strains of ability. Even in
later years the cultured residue still resented the presence of
these ignorant and uncouth invaders. |
7. The Floods in Mesopotamia The river dwellers were accustomed to rivers overflowing their banks at certain seasons; these periodic floods were annual events in their lives. But new perils threatened the valley of Mesopotamia as a result of progressive geologic changes to the north. | ||
78:7.2 ù ¹ø°
¿¡µ§µ¿»êÀÌ ¹Ù´å¹° ¼ÓÀ¸·Î °¡¶ó¾ÉÀº ÈÄ¿¡, ¼öõ ³â µ¿¾È ÁöÁßÇØÀÇ µ¿ºÎ ÇؾȰ¡ ±Ùó¿¡ ÀÖ´Â »êµé°ú ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ Áö¿ªÀÇ
ºÏ¼ÂÊ°ú ºÏµ¿ÂÊÀÇ »êµéÀº °è¼ÓÇؼ ¼Ú¾Æ¿Ã¶ú´Ù. °í¿øÁö´ëÀÇ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ »ó½Â Çö»óÀº B.C. ¾à 5000³â°æ¿¡ Å©°Ô °¡¼ÓȵǾú°í,
ÀÌ°ÍÀº ºÏÂÊ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â »êµé À§¿¡ Á¡Á¡ ´õ ¾öû³ª°Ô ½×ÀÌ´Â ´«°ú ÇÔ²² Àüü À¯ÇÁ¶óÅ×½º° ÁÖº¯ °è°î¿¡ ¸ÅÇØ º½¸¶´Ù Àü·Ê°¡
¾ø¾ú´ø È«¼ö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¿øÀÎÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù. º½¿¡ »ý±â´Â ÀÌ È«¼ö´Â ´õ¿í ¾ÇȵǾî¼, °á±¹ ° Áö¿ª¿¡ °ÅÁÖÇÏ´ø ÀÚµéÀº µ¿ÂÊÀÇ
°íÁö´ë·Î ¹Ð·Á³µ´Ù. °ÅÀÇ 1000³â µ¿¾È ¼ö½Ê°³ÀÇ µµ½ÃµéÀÌ ÀÌ·± ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ °¹°ÀÇ ¹ü¶÷ »çÅ ¶§¹®¿¡ ½ÇÁúÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¶÷µéÀÌ
¶°³ª¹ö·È´Ù.
| For thousands
of years after the submergence of the first Eden the mountains about
the eastern coast of the Mediterranean and those to the northwest
and northeast of Mesopotamia continued to rise. This elevation of
the highlands was greatly accelerated about 5000 B.C., and this,
together with greatly increased snowfall on the northern mountains,
caused unprecedented floods each spring throughout the Euphrates
valley. These spring floods grew increasingly worse so that eventually
the inhabitants of the river regions were driven to the eastern
highlands. For almost a thousand years scores of cities were practically
deserted because of these extensive deluges. | |
78:7.3 °ÅÀÇ 5000³âÀÌ
Áö³ ÈÄ¿¡, ¹Ùºô·Î´Ï¾Æ¿¡¼ Æ÷·Î »ýÈ°À» ÇÏ´ø È÷ºê¸®ÀÎ »çÁ¦µéÀÌ À¯´ë ¹ÎÁ·À» ¾Æ´ã±îÁö °Å½½·¯ ÃßÀûÇÏ·Á°í ¾Ö¾µ ¶§, ±×
À̾߱⸦ ²ç¾î¸ÂÃß´Â ÀÏ¿¡¼ Å« ¾î·Á¿òÀ» °Þ¾ú´Ù; ±×µé ÁßÀÇ Çϳª°¡ ±×·¯ÇÑ ¼ö°í¸¦ Æ÷±âÇϸé¼, ³ë¾ÆÀÇ È«¼ö ¶§¿¡ ±×
»ç¾ÇÇÔÀ¸·Î ¸»¹Ì¾Ï¾Æ ¿Â ¼¼°è°¡ È«¼ö·Î Àá±ä °ÍÀ¸·Î ¸¸µé »ý°¢ÀÌ ¶°¿Ã¶ú´Ù. ±×¸®ÇÏ¿© ¾Æºê¶óÇÔÀÇ Á¶»óÀ» »ì¾Æ³²Àº ³ë¾ÆÀÇ
¼¼ ¾Æµéµé ÁßÀÇ Çϳª·Î ¿¬°á½ÃÅ°´Â º¸´Ù È®½ÇÇÑ ÀÔÀåÀ» ÃëÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾ú´ø °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
| Almost five
thousand years later, as the Hebrew priests in Babylonian captivity
sought to trace the Jewish people back to Adam, they found great
difficulty in piecing the story together; and it occurred to one
of them to abandon the effort, to let the whole world drown in its
wickedness at the time of Noah's flood, and thus to be in a better
position to trace Abraham right back to one of the three surviving
sons of Noah. | |
78:7.4 ¹°ÀÌ Áö±¸ÀÇ
Ç¥¸é Àüü¸¦ µ¤Àº ¶§¿¡ °üÇÑ Àü¼³Àº °ÅÀÇ º¸ÆíÀûÀÌ´Ù. ¸¹Àº Á¾Á·ÀÌ Áö³ ½Ã´ë ¾î´À ¶§Àΰ¡ ¼¼°èÀûÀÎ È«¼ö°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù´Â
À̾߱⸦ Áö´Ï°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¼º°æ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ³ë¾Æ, ¹æÁÖ, È«¼ö¿¡ °üÇÑ À̾߱â´Â ¹Ùºô·Î´Ï¾Æ¿¡ Æ÷·Î·Î ÀÖ´ø µ¿¾È¿¡ È÷ºê¸®ÀÎ »çÁ¦µéÀÌ
â¾ÈÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. À¯¶õ½Ã¾Æ¿¡ »ý¸íÀÌ Á¤ÂøÇÑ µÚ·Î ¼¼°èÀûÀÎ È«¼ö°¡ ÇÑ ¹øµµ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. Áö±¸ÀÇ Ç¥¸éÀÌ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ¹°·Î µ¤¾ú´ø
À¯ÀÏÇÑ ½Ã±â´Â, À°Áö°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª±â ÀüÀÎ ½Ã»ý´ë µ¿¾ÈÀ̾ú´Ù.
| The traditions
of a time when water covered the whole of the earth's surface are
universal. Many races harbor the story of a world-wide flood some
time during past ages. The Biblical story of Noah, the ark, and
the flood is an invention of the Hebrew priesthood during the Babylonian
captivity. There has never been a universal flood since life was
established on Urantia. The only time the surface of the earth was
completely covered by water was during those Archeozoic ages before
the land had begun to appear. | |
78:7.5 ±×·¯³ª
³ë¾Æ´Â ½ÇÁ¦·Î »ì¾Ò´ø »ç¶÷ÀÌ´Ù; ±×´Â ¿¡·º °¡±îÀÌ °°¡ÀÇ Ã̶ô ¾Æ¶÷¿¡¼ Æ÷µµÁÖ Á¦Á¶ÀÚ¿´´Ù. ±×´Â Çظ¶´Ù °¹°ÀÌ ºÒ¾î³ª´ø
³¯µéÀ» ±â·ÏÇß´Ù. ±×´Â ° À¯¿ªÀ» ¿À¸£³»¸®¸é¼, ¸ðµç ÁýÀ» ³ª¹«·Î, ¹è ¸ð¾çÀ¸·Î ÁöÀ¸¶ó°í, È«¼ö öÀÌ ´Ù°¡¿Ã ¶§ ¹ã¸¶´Ù
°¡Á·ÀÇ µ¿¹°À» °©ÆÇ¿¡ ¿Ã·Á³õÀ¸¶ó°í ÁÖÀåÇ߱⠶§¹®¿¡, ¸¹Àº ºñ¿ôÀ½À» »ò´Ù. ±×´Â ¸Å³â ÀÌ¿ô ° Á¤ÂøÃÌ¿¡ °¡¼ È£¿ì°¡
³¯ °ÍÀ̶ó°í °æ°íÇÏ°ï Çß´Ù. ¸¶Ä§³» ¿¬ÁßÇà»ç·Î ¹ß»ýµÇ´Â È«¼ö öÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú°í, À¯º°³ª°Ô ½ÉÇÑ ºñ°¡ ÆøÆ÷¼ö°°ÀÌ ½ñ¾ÆÁ®
°¹°ÀÌ Å©°Ô ºÒ¾î ³²À¸·Î½á ¸ðµç ¸¶À» Àüü°¡ ¹°¿¡ Àá±â°Ô µÇ¾ú´Ù; ¿ÀÁ÷ ³ë¾Æ¿Í ±×ÀÇ Á÷°è °¡Á·¸¸ÀÌ ÁýÀ¸·Î ¾²´Â ¹è¿¡¼
¸ñ¼ûÀ» °ÇÁ³´Ù.
| But Noah really
lived; he was a wine maker of Aram, a river settlement near Erech.
He kept a written record of the days of the river's rise from year
to year. He brought much ridicule upon himself by going up and down
the river valley advocating that all houses be built of wood, boat
fashion, and that the family animals be put on board each night
as the flood season approached. He would go to the neighboring river
settlements every year and warn them that in so many days the floods
would come. Finally a year came in which the annual floods were
greatly augmented by unusually heavy rainfall so that the sudden
rise of the waters wiped out the entire village; only Noah and his
immediate family were saved in their houseboat. | |
78:7.6 ÀÌ·± È«¼öµé·Î
ÀÎÇÏ¿© ¾Èµå Á¾Á·ÀÇ ¹®¸íÀÌ ¿Ïº®ÇÏ°Ô ºØ±«µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ ´ëÈ«¼ö ±â°£ÀÌ ³¡³ª¸é¼, µÑ° µ¿»êÀº »ç¶óÁ® ¹ö·È´Ù. ¿ÀÁ÷ ³²ÂÊ
Áö¿ª¿¡¼, ±×¸®°í ¼ö¸Þ¸£ÀÎµé »çÀÌ¿¡¼, ¿¾ ¿µ±¤ÀÇ ¾î¶² ÀÚÃë¶óµµ ³²¾Æ ÀÖÀ» »ÓÀ̾ú´Ù.
| These floods
completed the disruption of Andite civilization. With the ending
of this period of deluge, the second garden was no more. Only in
the south and among the Sumerians did any trace of the former glory
remain. | |
78:7.7 °¡Àå ¿À·¡µÈ
¹®¸íµé Áß ÇϳªÀÎ ÀÌ µÎ ¹ø° µ¿»êÀÇ ÀÜÀçµéÀº ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾ÆÀÇ ÀÌ Áö¿ª¿¡¼, ±×¸®°í ºÏµ¿ÂÊ°ú ºÏ¼ÂÊ¿¡¼ ¹ß°ßµÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
±×·¯³ª ´Þ¶ó¸¶½Ã¾Æ ½ÃÀýÀÇ ´õ¿í ¿À·¡µÈ ÈçÀûÀº Æ丣½Ã¾Æ¸¸ÀÇ ¹Ù´Ù ¹Ø¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ°í, ù ¿¡µ§Àº ÁöÁßÇØÀÇ µ¿ÂÊ ³¡, ¹° ¹Ø¿¡
Àá°Ü ÀÖ´Ù.
| The remnants
of this, one of the oldest civilizations, are to be found in these
regions of Mesopotamia and to the northeast and northwest. But still
older vestiges of the days of Dalamatia exist under the waters of
the Persian Gulf, and the first Eden lies submerged under the eastern
end of the Mediterranean Sea. |
78:8.1 ¾Èµå Á¾Á·µéÀÇ ¸¶Áö¸· ºÐ»êÀÌ ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ ¹®¸íÀÇ »ý¹°ÇÐÀû Á᫐ ¼¼·ÂÀÌ »ç¶óÁö°Ô µÇ¾úÀ» ¶§. ¿ì¼öÇÑ ÀÌ ÀÎÁ¾ Áß¿¡¼ ÇϳªÀÇ ÀÛÀº ¼Ò¼ö Áý´ÜÀÌ µÎ ° ÀÔ±¸ °¡±îÀÌ ÀÖ´ø ±×µéÀÇ °íÇâ¿¡ ³²¾Æ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. À̵éÀº ¼ö¸Þ¸£ÀÎÀ̾ú°í, B.C. 6000³âÀÌ µÇÀÚ ±×µéÀÇ ÁÙ±â´Â ´ëü·Î ¾Èµå Á¾Á·ÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±× ¹®ÈÀÇ ¼º°ÝÀº Á» ´õ ³ò Á¾Á·¿¡ °¡±î¿üÀ¸¸ç, ±×µéÀº ´Þ¶ó¸¶½Ã¾ÆÀÇ °í´ë ÀüÅë¿¡ ÁýÂøÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±×·±µ¥µµ ÇØ¾È Áö¿ªÀÇ ÀÌ ¼ö¸Þ¸£ÀÎÀº ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ¿¡¼ ¸¶Áö¸· ¾Èµå Á¾Á·µéÀ̾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾ÆÀÇ Á¾Á·µéÀº, ÀÌ ½Ã´ëÀÇ ¹«´ý¿¡¼ ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â µÎ°³°ñ Á¾·ù¿¡¼ Áõ¸íµÇ´Â ¹Ù¿Í °°ÀÌ, ÀÌ¹Ì ÀÌ ´ÊÀº ½ÃÁ¡¿¡ ¼Ó¼ÓµéÀÌ ¼¯¿´´Ù. | 8. The Sumerians¡ªLast of the Andites When the last Andite dispersion broke the biologic backbone of Mesopotamian civilization, a small minority of this superior race remained in their homeland near the mouths of the rivers. These were the Sumerians, and by 6000 B.C. they had become largely Andite in extraction, though their culture was more exclusively Nodite in character, and they clung to the ancient traditions of Dalamatia. Nonetheless, these Sumerians of the coastal regions were the last of the Andites in Mesopotamia. But the races of Mesopotamia were already thoroughly blended by this late date, as is evidenced by the skull types found in the graves of this era. | |
78:8.2 ¼ö»ç°¡
¾ÆÁÖ Å©°Ô ¹ø¼ºÇÑ °ÍÀº ÀÌ È«¼ö ½ÃÀýÀ̾ú´Ù. óÀ½¿¡ ³·Àº °÷¿¡ ¼¼¿î µµ½Ã´Â ¹°¿¡ Àá°å°í, ±×·¡¼ µÑ° ¸¶À», °ð ´õ
³ôÀÌ ÀÖ´ø ¸¶À»Àº ±× ½ÃÀýÀÇ Æ¯ÀÌÇÑ °ø¿¹Ç°ÀÇ º»ºÎ·Î¼ ³·Àº µµ½Ã¸¦ À̾î¹Þ¾Ò´Ù. ÀÌ È«¼ö°¡ ³ªÁß¿¡ ÁÙ¾îµéÀÚ, ¿ì¸£´Â
µµÀڱ⠻ê¾÷ÀÇ Áß½ÉÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù. ¾à 7000³â Àü¿¡ ¿ì¸£´Â Æ丣½Ã¾Æ¸¸¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú°í, ±× µÚ·Î °ÀÇ ÅðÀû¹°Àº ¶¥À» ÇöÀçÀÇ
ÇÑ°è±îÁö ½×¾Æ ¿Ã·È´Ù. ÀÌ Ã̶ôµéÀº Ä¡¼ö ÀÛ¾÷ÀÌ °³¼±µÇ°í °µéÀÇ ÀÔ±¸°¡ ³Ð¾îÁ³±â ¶§¹®¿¡, È«¼ö·ÎºÎÅÍ ÇÇÇظ¦ ´ú º¸¾Ò´Ù.
| It was during
the floodtimes that Susa so greatly prospered. The first and lower
city was inundated so that the second or higher town succeeded the
lower as the headquarters for the peculiar artcrafts of that day.
With the later diminution of these floods, Ur became the center
of the pottery industry. About seven thousand years ago Ur was on
the Persian Gulf, the river deposits having since built up the land
to its present limits. These settlements suffered less from the
floods because of better controlling works and the widening mouths
of the rivers. | |
78:8.3 À¯ÇÁ¶óÅ×½º¿Í
Ƽ±×¸®½º° À¯¿ª¿¡¼ °î½ÄÀ» ½É´ø ÆòÈ·Î¿î »ç¶÷µéÀº Åõ¸£Å°½ºÅº°ú À̶õ °í¿ø¿¡ ÀÖ´ø ¹Ì°³ÀεéÀÇ Ä§°øÀ¸·Î ½Ã´Þ¸° Áö ¿À·¡µÇ¾ú´Ù.
±×·¯³ª °íÁöÀÇ ¸ñÃÊÁö¿¡¼ °¡¹³ÀÌ ´Ã¾î³µ±â ¶§¹®¿¡, ÀÌÁ¦ °øµ¿À¸·Î À¯ÇÁ¶óÅ×½º° À¯¿ª ħ°øÀÌ ÀϾ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÀÌ Ä§°øÀº
´õ±º´Ù³ª ½É°¢Çߴµ¥, ÀÌ´Â µÑ·¯½Î°í ÀÖ´Â ÀÌµé ¸ñµ¿µé°ú »ç³É²ÛµéÀÌ ¸¹Àº ¼ýÀÚÀÇ ±æµé¿©Áø ¸»µéÀ» ¼ÒÀ¯ÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾ú±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.
¸»µéÀÇ ¼ÒÀ¯´Â ³²ÂÊ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ºÎÀ¯ÇÑ ÀÌ¿ô¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ±×µé¿¡°Ô ¾öû³ ±º»çÀû ÀÌÁ¡À» ÁÖ¾ú´Ù. ªÀº ±â°£¿¡ ±×µéÀº ¿Â ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ¸¦
ÈÛ¾µ¾ú°í, À¯·´, ¼¾Æ½Ã¾Æ, ºÏ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä« ¸ðµÎ¿¡ ÆÛÁø, ¸¶Áö¸· ¹®ÈÀÇ ¹°°áÀ» ³»¸ô¾Ò´Ù.
| The peaceful
grain growers of the Euphrates and Tigris valleys had long been
harassed by the raids of the barbarians of Turkestan and the Iranian
plateau. But now a concerted invasion of the Euphrates valley was
brought about by the increasing drought of the highland pastures.
And this invasion was all the more serious because these surrounding
herdsmen and hunters possessed large numbers of tamed horses. It
was the possession of horses which gave them a tremendous military
advantage over their rich neighbors to the south. In a short time
they overran all Mesopotamia, driving forth the last waves of culture
which spread out over all of Europe, western Asia, and northern
Africa. | |
78:8.4 ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ¸¦
Á¤º¹ÇÑ ÀÌ »ç¶÷µéÀº ±×µéÀÇ °èÃþ ¾È¿¡, ¾Æ´ã¼Õ ÇÍÁÙÀÇ ¾î´À Á¤µµ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿© Åõ¸£Å°½ºÅºÀÇ È¥ÇÕµÈ ºÏºÎ Á¾Á· Áß ´õ ³ªÀº
¾Èµå Á¾Á·ÀÇ Ç÷ÅëµéÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ Áö´Ï°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ´ú Áøº¸ µÇ¾úÁö¸¸ ´õ È°·Â ÀÖ´Â, ºÏ¿¡¼ ¿Â ÀÌ ºÎÁ·µéÀº ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ ¹®¸íÀÇ
ÀÜÀ縦 À绡¸®, ±â²¨ÀÌ Èí¼öÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ¸¶Ä§³»´Â ¿ª»ç ¿¬´ë±âÀÇ Ã³À½ ½ÃÁ¡¿¡ À¯ÇÁ¶óÅ×½º° À¯¿ª¿¡¼ ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â ±× È¥ÇÕµÈ
¹ÎÁ·µé·Î °ð ¹ßÀüµÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×µéÀº ° À¯¿ª¿¡ »ì´ø ºÎÁ·µéÀÇ ¿¹¼ú°ú ¼ö¸Þ¸£ÀεéÀÇ ¹®È °¡¿îµ¥ ¸¹Àº °ÍÀ» ¹Þ¾ÆµéÀ̸é¼,
»ç¶óÁö°í ÀÖ´Â ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ ¹®¸íÀÇ ¸¹Àº ±¹¸éÀ» À绡¸® µÇ»ì·È´Ù. ±×µéÀº ¼¼ ¹ø° ¹Ùº§ žÀ» ¼¼¿ì·Á°í Çϱâ±îÁö ¾Ö½è°í,
³ªÁß¿¡ ±× ¿ë¾î(¹Ùºô·Î´Ï¾Æ)¸¦ ±×µé ±¹°¡ÀÇ À̸§À¸·Î äÅÃÇÏ¿´´Ù.
| These conquerors
of Mesopotamia carried in their ranks many of the better Andite
strains of the mixed northern races of Turkestan, including some
of the Adamson stock. These less advanced but more vigorous tribes
from the north quickly and willingly assimilated the residue of
the civilization of Mesopotamia and presently developed into those
mixed peoples found in the Euphrates valley at the beginning of
historic annals. They quickly revived many phases of the passing
civilization of Mesopotamia, adopting the arts of the valley tribes
and much of the culture of the Sumerians. They even sought to build
a third tower of Babel and later adopted the term as their national
name. | |
78:8.5 ¸»À» ź
ÀÌ ¾ß¸¸ÀεéÀÌ ºÏµ¿ÂÊÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Ä§ÀÔÇÏ¿© À¯ÇÁ¶óÅ×½º° °è°î Àüü¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÏ¿´À» ¶§, ±×µéÀº Æ丣½Ã¾Æ ¸¸¿¡¼ ° ÀÔ±¸ ±Ùó¿¡
°ÅÁÖÇÏ´ø ³ª¸ÓÁö ¾Èµå Á¾Á·Àº Á¤º¹ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù. ÀÌ ¼ö¸Þ¸£ÀεéÀº ¿ì¼öÇÑ Áö´É, ´õ ³ªÀº ¹«±â, ±×¸®°í ±×µéÀÌ ÁöÀº ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ
±º»çÀû ¿îÇÏ(ê¡ùÁ) ü°è ¶§¹®¿¡ ÀڽŵéÀ» ¹æ¾îÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ ¿îÇÏ´Â ¹°¿õµ¢À̵éÀ» ¼·Î ¿¬°áÇÏ´Â ¹æ½ÄÀ» »ç¿ëÇÔÀ¸·Î½á
ºÎ¼öÀûÀ¸·Î °ü°³ ½Ã¼³·Îµµ »ç¿ëµÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×µéÀº µ¿ÀÏÇÑ Áý´Ü Á¾±³¸¦ °¡Á³±â ¶§¹®¿¡ Çϳª·Î ¹¶ÃÄÁø ¹ÎÁ·À̾ú´Ù. ±×¸®ÇÏ¿©
ºÏ¼ÂÊ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÀÌ¿ôµéÀÌ °í¸³µÈ µµ½Ã ±¹°¡µé·Î ³ª´µ¾î °í¸³µÈ ½Ã±â ÀÌÈÄ¿¡µµ ¿À·§µ¿¾È ÀÌ·¸°Ô ±×µéÀº Á¾Á·°ú ±¹°¡ÀÇ ÅëÀÏÀ»
À¯ÁöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ µµ½Ã Áý´Ü Áß¿¡¼ ¾î´À °Íµµ ¹¶ÃÄÁø ¼ö¸Þ¸£ÀεéÀ» Á¤º¹ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
| When these
barbarian cavalrymen from the northeast overran the whole Euphrates
valley, they did not conquer the remnants of the Andites who dwelt
about the mouth of the river on the Persian Gulf. These Sumerians
were able to defend themselves because of superior intelligence,
better weapons, and their extensive system of military canals, which
were an adjunct to their irrigation scheme of interconnecting pools.
They were a united people because they had a uniform group religion.
They were thus able to maintain their racial and national integrity
long after their neighbors to the northwest were broken up into
isolated city-states. No one of these city groups was able to overcome
the united Sumerians. | |
78:8.6 ±×¸®°í
ºÏÂÊ¿¡¼ ¿Â ħ·«ÀÚµéÀº Æòȸ¦ »ç¶ûÇÏ´Â ÀÌ ¼ö¸Þ¸£ÀεéÀ» ¼±»ýÀ¸·Î ±×¸®°í ÇàÁ¤°¡·Î ½Å·ÚÇÏ°í Á¸ÁßÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±×µéÀº ºÏÂÊ¿¡
ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç Á¾Á·µé°ú ¼ÂÊÀ¸·Î´Â ÀÌÁýÆ®·ÎºÎÅÍ µ¿ÂÊÀ¸·Î´Â Àεµ¿¡ À̸£´Â ¸ðµç Á¾Á·µé¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ ¸Å¿ì Á¸°æÀ» ¹Þ¾ÒÀ¸¸ç ¿¹¼ú°ú
»ê¾÷ÀÇ ¼±»ýÀ¸·Î, »ó¾÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁöµµÀÚ·Î, ±×¸®°í ½Ã¹Î Á¤ºÎÀÇ ÅëÄ¡ÀÚ·Î Ãß´ëµÇ¾ú´Ù.
| And the invaders
from the north soon learned to trust and prize these peace-loving
Sumerians as able teachers and administrators. They were greatly
respected and sought after as teachers of art and industry, as directors
of commerce, and as civil rulers by all peoples to the north and
from Egypt in the west to India in the east. | |
78:8.7 ÃʱâÀÇ
¼ö¸Þ¸£ÀÎ ¿¬¹æ üÁ¦°¡ ¹«³ÊÁø ÈÄ¿¡, ÈÄ´ëÀÇ µµ½Ã-±¹°¡µéÀº ¼Â ÀÚ¼Õ »çÁ¦µéÀÇ ÈÄ¿¹µé Áß¿¡¼ ±×µéÀÇ Á¾±³Àû ¹ÏÀ½À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ
ÀÌÅ»ÇÑ Àڵ鿡 ÀÇÇؼ Áö¹èµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ »çÁ¦µéÀÌ ÀÌ¿ô µµ½ÃµéÀ» Á¤º¹ÇÏ¿´À» ¶§¿¡´Â ½º½º·Î¸¦ ¿ÕÀ̶ó ĪÇÏ¿´´Ù. ½Åµé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ
°æÀï½ÉÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ, ÈÄÀÏ µµ½ÃÀÇ ¿ÕµéÀº, »ç¸£°ï ½ÃÀý ÀÌÀü¿¡±îÁö, °·ÂÇÑ ¿¬¹æÀ» Çü¼ºÇÏÁö ¸øÇß´Ù. °¢ µµ½Ã´Â ±× µµ½ÃÀÇ
½ÅÀÌ ¸ðµç ´Ù¸¥ ½Åµé º¸´Ù ¿ì¼öÇÏ´Ù°í ¹Ï¾ú°í, µû¶ó¼ ±×µéÀº °øÅëµÈ ÁöµµÀÚ¿¡°Ô º¹Á¾ÇÏ·Á ÇÏÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.
| After the breakup
of the early Sumerian confederation the later city-states were ruled
by the apostate descendants of the Sethite priests. Only when these
priests made conquests of the neighboring cities did they call themselves
kings. The later city kings failed to form powerful confederations
before the days of Sargon because of deity jealousy. Each city believed
its municipal god to be superior to all other gods, and therefore
they refused to subordinate themselves to a common leader. | |
78:8.8 µµ½Ã ¼ºÁ÷Àڵ鿡
ÀÇÇØ ¹Ì¾àÇÏ°Ô³ª¸¶ ÅëÄ¡µÇ´ø ÀÌ ±ä ±â°£Àº Å°½ÃÀÇ »çÁ¦¿´´ø »ç¸£°ï¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ ¸·À» ³»¸®°Ô µÇ¾ú´Âµ¥, ±×´Â ½º½º·Î¸¦ ¿ÕÀ̶ó°í
¼±Æ÷ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ Áö¿ª Àüü¿Í ±×¿¡ ÀÎÁ¢ÇÑ ¶¥µéÀ» Á¤º¹Çϱ⠽ÃÀÛÇß´Ù. ±×·¡¼ ±× ½ÃÀýÀÇ µµ½Ã ±¹°¡µé, °ð
°¢ µµ½Ã°¡ Àڱ⸸ÀÇ ½Å°ú Àڱ⸸ÀÇ ÀÇ½Ä °ü½ÀÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ¾ú±â ¶§¹®¿¡, ¼ºÁ÷ÀÚ°¡ ´Ù½º¸®°í ¼ºÁ÷ÀÚ¿¡°Ô Áþ´·È´ø µµ½Ã-±¹°¡µéÀÌ
Á¾¸»À» ¸ÂÀÌÇß´Ù.
| The end of
this long period of the weak rule of the city priests was terminated
by Sargon, the priest of Kish, who proclaimed himself king and started
out on the conquest of the whole of Mesopotamia and adjoining lands.
And for the time, this ended the city-states, priest-ruled and priest-ridden,
each city having its own municipal god and its own ceremonial practices.
| |
78:8.9 ÀÌ Å°½Ã
¿¬¹æÀÌ ±ú¾îÁø ÀÌÈÄ¿¡, ÀÌ ° À¯¿ªÀÇ µµ½Ãµé »çÀÌ¿¡ ¿ìÀ§¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇϱâ À§ÇÑ ²÷ÀÓ¾ø´Â ÀüÀïÀÇ ¼¼¿ùÀÌ ¿À·§µ¿¾È µÚ¸¦ À̾ú´Ù.
±×¸®°í ÅëÄ¡±ÇÀº ¼ö¸Þ¸£, ¾ÆÄ«µå, Å°½Ã, ¿¡·º, ¿ì¸£, ¼ö»ç »çÀÌ¿¡¼ ¿©·¯ ¹ø ¹Ù²î¾ú´Ù.
| After the breakup
of this Kish confederation there ensued a long period of constant
warfare between these valley cities for supremacy. And the rulership
variously shifted between Sumer, Akkad, Kish, Erech, Ur, and Susa. | |
78:8.10
B.C. 2500³â ¹«·Æ¿¡ ¼ö¸Þ¸£ÀεéÀº ºÏÂÊ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¼öÆ®Á·(Suites)°ú ±¸Æ®Á·(Guites)µéÀÇ ¼Õ¿¡ Å« Æй踦
°Þ¾ú´Ù. È«¼ö·Î »ý±ä ¾ð´ö À§¿¡ ¼¼¿î, ¼ö¸Þ¸£ÀÇ ¼öµµ ¶ó°¡½Ã°¡ ÇÔ¶ôµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¿¡·ºÀº ¾ÆÄ«µå°¡ ¹«³ÊÁø µÚ¿¡, 30³â µ¿¾È
¹öƼ¾ú´Ù. ÇÔ¹«¶óºñÀÇ ÅëÄ¡°¡ È®¸³µÉ ¶§°¡ µÇ¾î ¼ö¸Þ¸£ÀεéÀº ºÏÂÊÀÇ ¼À »ç¶÷µéÀÇ °èÃþ¿¡ Èí¼öµÇ¾ú°í, ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾ÆÀÇ ¾Èµå
Á¾Á·µéÀº ¿ª»çÀÇ ÆäÀÌÁö¿¡¼ »ç¶óÁ³´Ù.
| About 2500
B.C. the Sumerians suffered severe reverses at the hands of the
northern Suites and Guites. Lagash, the Sumerian capital built on
flood mounds, fell. Erech held out for thirty years after the fall
of Akkad. By the time of the establishment of the rule of Hammurabi
the Sumerians had become absorbed into the ranks of the northern
Semites, and the Mesopotamian Andites passed from the pages of history.
| |
78:8.11
B.C. 2500³â¿¡¼ 2000³â±îÁö, ´ë¼¾ç¿¡¼ ÅÂÆò¾ç¿¡ À̸£±â±îÁö À¯¸ñ¹ÎµéÀÌ ¾îÁö·´°Ô ³¯¶Ù¾ú´Ù. ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ¿¡¼
³ºÀº ¾Èµ· Á·°ú ¾Èµå Á¾Á·ÀÇ Èļյé Áß¿¡ È¥ÇÕ ºÎÁ·µéÀÎ ³×¸£ Á·µéÀº Ä«½ºÇÇ Áö¿ª Áý´ÜÀÇ ÃÖÁ¾ÀûÀÎ ÀÌÁÖ¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÏ¿´´Ù.
¹Ì°³ÀεéÀÌ ¸Þ¼ÒÆ÷Ÿ¹Ì¾Æ¿¡ Á¾ÁöºÎ¸¦ ÂïÀ¸·Á°í Çس»Áö ¸øÇÑ °ÍÀ» ³ªÁß¿¡ ±âÈÄÀÇ º¯È°¡ ÀÌ·èÇÏ¿´´Ù.
| From 2500
to 2000 B.C. the nomads were on a rampage from the Atlantic to the
Pacific. The Nerites constituted the final eruption of the Caspian
group of the Mesopotamian descendants of the blended Andonite and
Andite races. What the barbarians failed to do to effect the ruination
of Mesopotamia, subsequent climatic changes succeeded in accomplishing.
| |
78:8.12 ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ
¾Æ´ã ½ÃÀý ÀÌÈÄÀÇ º¸¶ó ÀÎÁ¾, ±×¸®°í Ƽ±×¸®½º¿Í À¯ÇÁ¶óÅ×½º° »çÀÌ¿¡ ÀÖ´ø ±×µéÀÇ °íÇâ ¿î¸í¿¡ °üÇÑ À̾߱âÀÌ´Ù. ±×µéÀÇ
°í´ë ¹®¸íÀº, ¿ì¼öÇÑ ¹ÎÁ·µéÀÌ ÀÌÁÖÇØ ³ª°£ °Í°ú ¿µîÇÑ ÀÌ¿ôµéÀÌ ÀÌÁÖÇØ µé¾î¿Â °Í ¶§¹®¿¡ ¸¶Ä§³» ħ¸ôµÇ°í ¸»¾Ò´Ù.
±×·¯³ª ¹Ì°³ÇÑ ±âº´µéÀÌ ±× À¯¿ªÀ» Á¤º¹Çϱ⠿À·¡Àü¿¡, µ¿»ê ¹®ÈÀÇ »ó´ç ºÎºÐÀÌ ¾Æ½Ã¾Æ, ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä«, À¯·´À¸·Î ÆÛÁ³°í,
°Å±â¼ À¯¶õ½Ã¾ÆÀÇ 20¼¼±â ¹®¸íÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å² È¿¼Ò¸¦ »ý»êÇÏ¿´´Ù.
| And this is
the story of the violet race after the days of Adam and of the fate
of their homeland between the Tigris and Euphrates. Their ancient
civilization finally fell due to the emigration of superior peoples
and the immigration of their inferior neighbors. But long before
the barbarian cavalrymen conquered the valley, much of the Garden
culture had spread to Asia, Africa, and Europe, there to produce
the ferments which have resulted in the twentieth-century civilization
of Urantia. | |
78:8.13 [³×¹Ùµ·ÀÇ
ÇÑ Ãµ»çÀåÀÌ ¹ßÇ¥ÇÏ¿´´Ù.]
| [Presented
by an Archangel of Nebadon.] |